[Mary Maria]: Mary married Henderson Legrand on 24 June 1860 near Lancaster, Schuyler Co., Missouri. Based on the records on Henderson Legrand, she presumably would have accompanied him to the Wyandotte Co., Kansas area sometime in late 1873 or so and went with him to homestead in Richland Township in Rooks County in 1877. As noted above Henderson and Mary were the first settlers in western Rooks County. An article in the 3 September 1887 issue of the [Webster Eagle], reported the following:["H. Legrand of Richland township will start next Tuesday for Illinois, where he will remain awhile then go to Kentucky. He has leased his ranch for two years, and contemplates being absent about the same period. Mr. Legrand will go thru with a team, taking along some broncos. Mrs. Legrand will go by rail. H. Legrand was the first man to take a claim in Alcona township, and consequently is the oldest settler in western Rooks County. He has accumulated wealth enough to allow him a two years vacation and his friends wish himself and family a safe and pleasant journey and good health while sojourning among their friends and relatives.]" A later article, on 22 June 1888, in the [formerly Webster] [Stockton Eagle] under the column, Richland Rumors, noted that ["H. Legrand who left here last Fall for Illinois after a pioneer residence of ten years resumed control of his farm and herd."] She and Henderson are thought to have one child, named William or Willie. Henderson died in July 1897. Mary M. Legrand filled out a "Declaration for Original Pension for Widow" on 8 September 1897, giving her age as 52 and noting that she was the widow of Henderson Legrand who "enlisted at Hannibal, Missouri on 2nd January 1864 in Co. B 21st Vol Infty in the war of the Rebellion." This application was accompanied by several affidavits, one by Joseph McNulty of Stockton certifying Henderson's death and burial at Alcona Cemetery, and another from a W.R. Chandler of Webster attesting to the same thing. There was also an affidavit from Mary's sister, Susan (Sammons Legrand) Pettijohn, living at Mascot, Harlan County, Nebraska, stating that she had been present at the marriage of Henderson Legrand and Mary M. Sammons at her father's house near Lancaster, Missouri. There is only limited information on Mary from this time on. She seems to have been living in Nebraska, probably with or near her sister for a time based on an affidavit a short time later. In 1900, she was back in Kansas apparently as she was listed in that year's census as living with her brother, Joseph. Not too long afterward she must have gone back to Missouri as she married a [Reverend] Charles W. Burnett at Lancaster, Schuyler Co. Missouri on 25th February 1904. He died on 11th January 1919 and she applied for reinstatement of her pension as a widow of Henderson Legrand. She was apparently successful as in a later letters she was seeking an increase. The letter is interesting enough to be quoted as follows: [ "Lancaster Missouri 1927 "Aprile th 10 Dare Mr Winfield Scott the commissioner of Pension I will rite you a few lines in regard to my increace of Pension under the act of July the 3th as I have not receved eney nor herd eney thing I wood rite you and hope you will let me know if I am title to the increace if you pleas I was the wife of my former Husban while he was in the Sivel ware and he die with desese contracted in the ware of hart trubel and cronic direa he was a good Soldier and belong to the Grand armey & a member of Mason Log in good Standin I am a pensioner of thirty dolars per month and my pension certificate No 459-291 I hope to here from you in thener futher yours respectful from Mary M Legrand now Mary M. Burnett. I hav ritin toyou sometime agoe and had not hern eney ting I though I wood rite a gane & hope that you will parden me for riting a gane]" She lived to a ripe old age. The Bureau of Pensions was notified by a law firm in Lancaster that she died April 25th, 1939. One interesting point in this context is that the firm stated that they had been retained as attorneys for her estate by Reuben LeGrand, administrator with will annexed of her estate. Obviously there were still LeGrand's in the Schuyler County area and she retained her ties to them.
Henderson Legrand was born in Allen County, Kentucky. His family moved to Schulyer County, Missouri. The date is unknown but they were there when Edmund Sammons and family moved to the area. He married Mary Sammons, a daughter of Edmund and Anna Mariah Sammons in 1860. He enrolled in Company B, 21st Regiment, Missouri Infantry Volunteers on 2 January 1862 at Memphis, Missouri and was mustered in on 1 February. His brother, Joel had joined the same company in 1861. Henderson was discharged in November 1862 at St. Louis, Missouri and returned to Schuyler County. He reenlisted in December 1864 and was later again discharged as a Corporal on 19 April 1866 at Fort Morgan, Alabama. He returned to Schuyler County, Missouri where he apparently lived near his mother-in-law's place which had been inherited by Gilbert and Devrix Sammons but with their mother's lifetime use. He was noted in a later affidavit by Joseph Sammons, his brother-in-law as having worked for him for a time. He and his brother signed affidavit's for his mother-in-law, Ann Mariah Sammons, in her claim for a pension based on her dependency on her late son, Gilbert Sammons, who had also served in the 21st Regiment. In 1872, a controversy arose over this pension with neighbors, Mariah's brother-in-law, George Sammons, and others over whether her claim was fraudulent, with allegations inter alia that the Legrand brothers had benefited from the pension. In a report back to Washington, a special agent claimed fraud and proposed charging Mariah and her two sons-in-law if the proceeds of the pension were not returned. This may have been the reason the Legrand brothers moved in late 1872 or early 1873 to the Wyandotte County, Kansas area but there is no proof of that. As apparent from a later affidavit written for Joseph Combs who had come to the area earlier, Henderson stated that he had become acquainted with Combs in 1873. Henderson subsequently relocated to Rooks County, Kansas and was an early arrival according to a statement in a 3 September 1887 article in the Webster Eagle. "H. Legrand was the first man to take a claim in Alcona township, and consequently is the oldest settler in western Rooks county." He applied on 12 March 1875 for an invalid pension for his service in the Civil War and this was subsequently approved after some problems. A special examiner was sent out to investigate the claim. At issue was Henderson's failure to mention that he had reenlisted after his first discharge and had apparently served without difficulty. A number of affidavits were taken from relatives and friends, such as his brothers-in-law, Joseph and Devrix Sammons, and others such as Joseph Combs, testifying that he was unable to do a full days work without difficulty. Henderson was apparently relatively successful. He was a Justice of the Peace in 1882 and presided over the marriage of Susan (Sammons) Legrand, the widow of his brother, Joel, to Reuben Pettijohn. Testimony to his success is contained in the aforementioned 3 September 1887 Webster Eagle article: "H. Legrand, of Richland Township, will start next Tuesday for Illinois where he will remain awhile and then go to Kentucky. He has leased his ranch for two years and contemplates being absent about the same period. Mr. Legrand will go thro with a team, taking along some broncos. Mrs. Legrand will go by rail. H. Legrand was the first man to take a claim in Alcona township, and consequently is the oldest settler in western Rooks county. He has accumulated wealth enough to allow him a two years vacation and his friends wish himself and family a safe and pleasant journey and good health while sojourning among their friends and relatives." An article the following year reported that he had returned to the area and had resumed operation of his ranch. Despite this evidence of success there seems to have been some basis for his claim of ill health as a small item in the 25 August 1994 Rooks County Record in the regular feature entitled "99 Years Ago" stated: "We learn that H. Legrand of Webster, has been very low again with heart trouble. He was picked up on the street the other day in a state of unconsciousness." Henderson died in 1897 and was buried in Alcona Cemetery.
Compiled by Charlotte Curlee Ramsey from notes submitted by William G. Stewart.
Charlotte
Curlee Ramsey
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