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Charles B. Pitzen
Philippine-American War Diary
Contributors:
Transcriptions of Charles’ diary and of
letters written to Charles by his mother during his enlistment. –
Barbara Durgin
Photo – Dennis Ross
Diary of Charles B. Pitzen
U. S. VOLUNTEER
47TH. REGT. CO. B.
BULAN, PHILIPPINES ISLAND
FROM
SEPTEMBER 1, 1899
TO
JULY 2, 1901
ISLAND OF LUZON
I enlisted for the Philippines Service the 1st of September 1899. Left Toledo for Camp Meade the 2nd of September, at 2:30P.M.
Sept. 3, 1899
I
got in camp at 3:30P.M. and was sent to Company B, 47th regiment. Stayed in Camp Meade until the 14th of October.
Oct. 15, 1899
The 1st Battalion left Camp Meade for Mount Gretton for target practice. We got on the train at the freight station
and pulled out after an hour or so. Got in Mount Gretton about 3P.M.
Pitched tents and while supper was getting ready some of us went up in
the woods after chestnuts, got quite a few.
We had to carry our water quite a ways.
After supper we put a floor in our tents and then went for a walk.
Oct. 17, 1899
We fired away again at the
targets. I got 3 for the first 5
rounds. After dinner there was 3 of us
went over in the woods as though we were going after nigers. We
shot a few shots through a big chesnut tree and
through an oak. I shot a little bird and
Private Jones wanted to take its wings to Lt. Bishoff's
wife, but I was afraid to let him for fear that they might give me hell for
going in the woods and shooting.
Oct. 19, 1899
We shot a few shots in the
morning. We then packed up. We left the tents stand for the 3rd
Battalion. We left Mount Gretton at 1P.M. got
back in Camp Meade for supper. I got our tent
fixed up and then went to Middletown to spend the evening.
Nov. 1, 1899
The 47th Reg. U.S. Vol. got orders to turn in their straw
ticks and pack up and be ready to leave for New York the following day. We had quite a time that day and night in
camp.
Nov. 2, 1899
Our Company got up at 4A.M. and burnt our straw and packed up and was
ready to leave at noon. We left camp just at the stroke of 5:30P.M. We
had everything hauled to the train. We
walked to Middletown and got on the train at 7P.M. Pulled out an hour or so later for New Jersey. Arrived at New Jersey at 4A.M. OK. I
was on detail to go after some tobacco and as it happened I met the Colonel, he
started me for the train in a hurry. I
went back to the train and stayed there until we started for the docs to where
we took a ferry boat at 8:30 and crossed
over to New
York. We laid on the docks
until 11:30 and then got on board the Transport
Thomas. Then we left the pier at 4P.M. and pulled out in the bay and anchored
until the next day. Charley Smith went
ashore and got me some stamps and lemons.
The pay Master paid us while at the dock, then wouldn't allow us to go
ashore for fear we wouldn't get back on the boat again.
Nov. 4, 1899
We pulled out for the Philippines at 4P.M. It was a nice day and I enjoyed
it but crossing the Atlantic
Ocean we had it hard to
keep our guns and clothing clean.
Nov. 5, 1899
We saw 8 vessels and a school of
porpoise. The water was calm and nice.
Nov. 6, 1899
It rained and the waves went over
the deck lots of the boys were sick. I
gave them some of my lemons. They wanted
to pay me for them, but I wouldn't take the money.
Nov. 8, 1899
The ocean was awful rough all
day. Seen a whale at 10:30A.M. In
the evening one of the soldiers was so sick that he tried to jump overboard,
but 2 guards caught him.
Nov. 9, 1899
It was calm and nice seen 1 boat, they
said that we were 1,000 miles from New York.
Nov. 10, 1899
I was on detail to help clean up the
quarters.
Nov. 11, 1899
Saw 1 boat, the water was calm and
nice.
Nov. 12, 1899
It rained and it was awful
foggy. One of the sea gulls got onboard
the shop, some of the boys caught it and took it down in the lavatory and had
some fun with it. It could bite hard.
Nov. 13, 1899
It was a nice day, saw 1 boat.
Nov. 14, 1899
We saw 3 ships and past the south of
Portugal.
Nov. 15, 1899
We arrived at Gibraltar at 9A.M. We past 2 Men
of War and 2 Torpedo boats. We
anchored at about 3 miles fro the city. some of the boys went ashore and they said they had a good
time with the English soldiers. We could
see the rock plain. On one side was the
coast of Spain and on the other Africa. I
had a good time watching the small boats that came around the Transport selling
stuff that came from the rock.
Nov. 16, 1899
We started to pull up the anchor at 6P.M., it broke and we had to pull it up by
hand. We got it up at 7P.M. and pulled out for Malta at 8P.M. How the English soldiers did
cheer us when we left. We went into the Mediterranean Seas.
Nov. 17, 1899
We draw our Khaki uniforms.
Nov. 18, 1899
We had pretty cold weather and the
sea was very rough. We changed quarters
with Company A. We went up and they went
down. Passed 12 boats and saw Cape Vincent.
Nov. 19, 1899
We past the island of Pendalaria, it belongs to south Italy.
The sea is rough.
Nov. 20, 1899
We saw Cape Barna.
The water was rough. We had a
band, they played 12 different pieces.
Nov. 21, 1899
We arrived at Malta at 4:15A.M. Laid out in the bay until 7A.M. Then pulled
up to where we got coal and water.
We past a lot of English Men of War. Their band played as we passed and our band
played, The Star Spangled Banner, then all of the soldiers would give 3 cheers,
then we would give 3 cheers for the Red, White and Blue. Just as our band stopped playing we dropped
anchor beside a big boat. We enjoyed
ourselves looking at the small boats around the Transport. We would throw money overboard and watch the
kids dive for it. We got orders to get
ready to get off in Malta and pass review in front of the English Officers. We left the Transport, it had rained awful
hard and the streets were awful muddy, but we waded it
all right and got up to the English parade grounds. After we got there it began to rain like
blazes, but that didn't stop us. The
English Officers said, it was the best youngest and healthest
regiment, the best drilling ones for being in the service such a short
time. Then we returned to the Transport,
and after dinner I got a pass to go ashore, but it was dark when we got
there. We met 2 English soldiers and we
had a good time.
Nov. 22, 1899
The English soldiers took up to
their camp and we had a good time all day.
Nov. 23, 1899
We left Malta at 3P.M. It started to rain just as we
pulled out of the harbor.
Nov. 24, 1899
Nothing of
importance.
Nov. 25, 1899
We had target practice and past 2
boats. The weather was rough.
Nov. 26, 1899
We had a nice day. We past Alexandria, Egypt and arrived in Port Said at 5:30P.M. We
left mail there. Left Port Said at 5P.M. and went into the Suez
Canal. We could see both sides of it. We had the search lights on so we could see
what it looked like.
Nov. 27, 1899
Was the hottest day we had yet. The boys are
throwing clothes out on the bank and the Arabian boys were picking them up.
Nov. 28, 1899
In the morning at 5:30A.M. we past a big
desert. We saw the Arabians at work with
their camels. At 10A.M. we struck Suez. We
only stopped for a little while. They
had a strong fort there.
Nov. 29, 1899
We went into the Red Sea, the water was nice.
Nov. 30, 1899
Bill of fair
Thanksgiving dinner on board the Transport Thomas on the Red Sea.
Turkey with stuffing, mashed potatoes, chaw chaw,
cranberry sauce, mixed pickles, jelly for bread, coffee with milk and sugar,
lots of bread, peaches for dessert. A
nice day, had music by the band. Company
K. had a boxing match one soldier got a cut eye.
Dec. 1, 1899
Passing the Twelve Aposles Islands. We
struck a rock while passing between two of them, it scratched the boat.
Dec. 2, 1899
We past through the Straits of Babel Mandeb, they
call it Hells Gate. Went from the Red Sea to the Arabian Sea the
weather is getting warmer all the time. We past Aden at 7:30p.m. While on deck smoking.
Dec. 3, 1899
We saw a big flock of fish at 4p.m. We
are passing an island on the right, close to land, the water is nice.
Dec 4, 1899
Was passing big
rocks and island and at 10:30a.m. I was signed to the fire crew.
Dec. 5, 1899
A nice day on deck the water is nice
and calm.
Dec. 9, 1899
We arrived at Colombo at 10a.m. There are lots of cocoanut
trees on shore, it is a nice view from here. At 2p.m. I am on old guard fatigue, was down in the hole
packing trunks, it is awful warm down there, was excused. the gun boat Nashville is in the harbor. She arrived Dec. 8th. we took on coal and
water.
Dec. 10, 1899
In the morning I was up early
looking at the sights when the Colonel gave us orders that two men out of every
Co. could go in swimming at a time for fifteen
minutes. But there was more than two
from every Co. went in.
some of the boys tipped over a small boat that
had fruit on. The Colonel saw the boys
do it and he stopped the rest of the boys from going in. Our band went over to the Nashville and played for them.
Dec. 11, 1899
We left Colombo at 6p.m. We saw land very near all the
11th. We saw cocoanut trees all
day. they call Colombo the Capital of Ceylon.
Dec. 12, 1899
It rained all day. We couldn't see land,
we are in the Indian
Ocean.
Dec. 13, 1899
Newhall was made Corporal, we had a
nice day.
Dec. 14, 1899
The Co. is washing bunks. I let my bunk
hang over board. At 3:30 we are passing a big rock about 3 miles
from the big Island.
The rock 2,500 yards away and they shot at the rock the first 2 shots
missed, the next five hit and the next hit just at the water edge of the rock
only shot 8 shots from the six inch rapid firing gun. On Bay of Bengal.
Reached and passed the Isle of Nicobar, at
night. At 4p.m. we past between two islands, the one on
the right had a light house on.
Dec. 15, 1899
A very nice day
past some big rocks on the right and left. In the evening caught two sea guls and took them down in the lavatory, one of the boys
put his finger near his mouth and the sea gull bit him. Then they let it go.
Dec. 16, 1899
At 6a.m. we passed a town on the left. we are passing between some islands. We can see land all the way on the left. At 9p.m. can see just a little of the land.
In the afternoon passed lots of towns.
Past 2 men of war. Saw the Island of Sundweagen and the Island of Sumatra.
The Thomas struck a rock. We arrived
at Singapore at 3:45p.m. We
pulled up to the dock at 5p.m., stayed to take coal and water.
It is lots of fun to see the Chinese carry coal with baskets. we held guardmount on the dock, and it was a nice one. There was a building there with a clock on
it, and a nice house on the hill.
Dec. 17, 1899
We signed for clothing. The boat went to another dock where she got
more coal. We met the Gun Boat New Orleans, she was leaving for Manila. there are fine docks here.
Weather is nice.
Dec. 18, 1899
We left the dock at 6a.m.
Pulled out for Manila,
we stopped and waited for out little Thomas.
We passed 2 men of war laying in the
harbor. Nice and calm in the forenoon in
the China Sea. In
the afternoon the sea is rough., we are making good
time and we are taking our clothing out of the hole. They are raising the flags; they say they are
getting ready to cross the equator in the evening. The sailors had a blow out of their own. They are dressed up in different ways and are
having a good time, for it is the first time for some of them to pass the
equator. The first for
the Transport Thomas. As the
sailors were having their time we were passing the Isle. of
Borneo, all enjoyed themselves.
Dec. 19, 1899
The sailors had a ceremony for them that
had never passed the equator. They made
a big tub of canvas and filled it with water and had a chair near, they gave
them a shave and hair cut and free bath.
They took two soldiers from every Co., we had a
good time. Before we got through the
soldiers took their place and ducked the master of arms. He got mad and the fun stopped.
Dec. 20, 1899
We passes 4
boats. I went down and washed my
clothing. In the evening the water came
through the port hole and gave some of the boys a bath, the water was rough.
Dec. 21, 1899
We are thinking our trip is at an
end. We can see land which we think is
the Philippines.
The boys are fixing their blankets ready to go at any time.
Dec. 22, 1899
At 10a.m. we can see the Island of Luzon.
The Co. is all packing up. At 2p.m. passing a big island and a
little ship. At 2:45p.m. passing between
two islands and a big rock island on the right. It has a light
house on it. We are raising the flags to
land. We got in Manila Bay and dropped anchor at 4:45p.m. We
could see a lot of
American gun boats in the harbor.
Our Major came aboard shortly after we dropped anchor.
Dec. 23, 1899
We packed up again and left the
transport at 4p.m. Went through the City of Manila. We
stopped at the commissary for orders. Then went up the Pasig River about 14 miles. We
passed soldiers on the way going up the Pasig River. We got to San Pedro, Macudi at 12:30a.m. We
tried to tie up but the canoe got loose and went down the stream. They got it again and tied it to the dock. All was unloaded and then we pitched our
shelter tents for the night. Some of the
boys got wood and built a fire and we had some coffee. That was the first time the Co. pitched tents.
Dec. 24, 1899
All got up at daybreak, got wood to
make coffee and got our stuff packed up and left at 8:45a.m.
Marched out to Camp Squint and pitched our tents in mud and
water. We got our tents up at 10:15a.m. We
had to carry our water a mile or so and it was poor water at that price. We had pea soup for dinner. We had out tents 15 feet from the
trenches. We pulled grass and picked up
some sticks and made a bed out of them.
We releaved the 39th Inf. and they were glad
to leave that place. A Sergeant in Co.
D. was shot in the leg by the enemy about 3a.m. I went on guard the mosquitos were bad, they are as
big as flys in the United States.
Dec. 25, 1899
I went down in the town and stood at
the cook shack for a while. I got aquainted with one of the boys in the 30th Regt. Co. L. and
I talked to him for a while, then he invited me up to their camp for
dinner. I was glad to get it for our Co. didn't have anything ready.
Dec. 26, 1899
We had Sibley tents sent to up from Manila quatermaster department. After we got out tents up we got our bunks
that we made out of bamboo and pulled more grass and dried it. Then dug small ditches
around out tent. We got
permission to go to the river to wash our clothes and then returned to
camp. Many a good swimmer got drowned
trying to cross it, as it has a swift current.
Dec. 27, 1899
We worked around the camp fixing
up. We had a scrimmish
in the afternoon with our little Major.
He is a dandy, I must say. Two
men hurt, Purdy and Cunningham, not very bad.
I was prety tired by the time we got back to
camp. The 21st. Regt. releaved the 3rd Battalion of the 20th Regt., above
us. We had to make our bunks over.
Dec. 28, 1899
In the forenoon was cleaning up
around camp, there was two regts. driven
back from the town by the enemy, the 25th and another regt.
on guard.
Dec. 29, 1899
I came off of guard, was on #3 post. Went down to
the river and had a bath. After a while
we went up through the town and took a walk, out to the banana patch. We got lots of tobacco and matches which the
guards threw away. They took it from the
natives, they were only allowed so much of each kind of stuff, and they thought
they could fool the guards, by putting it up their dresses, between their legs,
and say you got
Pickinnie. The
guards had to lift their dresses and look to see. It wasn't very polite, but they got lots of
stuff from them by doing it. They tried
to smuggle goods through in all ways.
Some young looking girls had their breast puffed out with salt and tried
to get past the guard line, but didn't. Bushles of rice were taken from them, which they tried to
smuggle through. It was taken and given
to the peacible natives in San Pedro and fed to the
Caribou working for the soldiers. Then
we went down to the Old Church, we saw 3 boys digging there, we asked them what
they were doing, they said they were looking for money and jewelery,
all at once we heard shots like a cannon, it didn't throw no dirt, but we could
smell the smoke of it. We thought it
would be best to leave before we would get hurt, so we went back to camp.
Dec. 30, 1899
The boys in Co. B. took their mess to the Captain containing a small piece of bacon
and bread.
Dec. 31, 1899
I went on guard,
the mosquitos were awful bad they troubled us all
night.
Jan. 1, 1900
We built a shade of bamboo and palm
leaves. The sun is hot. I came off guard.
Jan. 2, 1900
There was 4 of us had to go up to Pasig to head quarters to unload some
rations. After unloading the rations the
Colonel told us that we could have all the cocoanuts that we could eat. We ate some and brought some back to camp
with us for the rest of the boys.
Jan. 7, 1900
We got paid all the boys went to Manila.
Some didn't come back for 2 or 3 days.
When they came back they had to dig sinks for leaving with out
permission.
Jan. 11, 1900
We moved up to C. Co. quarters, and
the moved up above the Old Church. I
went on guard down in the town 24 hour guard.
Jan. 15, 1900
We broke up camp in the morning and was all packed up and ready to load on the canoes. We had to wait for the rest of the Regt., but
something delayed them and we had to pitch tents again and stayed another
night. It was very tiresome to be laying
around waiting for the rest to come.
Jan. 16, 1900
We packed up shortly after daybreak
and loaded our stuff all on the canoes. Was ready to leave.
Then we got orders to unload again which we did. Then we had a drill in the city square for
about an hour. Then we got orders to put
our stuff back on the Canoes, and get on ourself. For the 3rd Battalion had gone by. Se after everything was ready a tug boat
pulled up down the river, until we were within 3 miles of the bridge of Spain.
Then they let us go and we floated the rest of the way. Awhile after we were let off the canoe we
were on, shoved up against another one and shoved it up on the bank with an
awful jar, and as the boys thourght it was going to
smash against another one some of them began to jump overboard and some jumped
ashore. It was leaving the shore for if
they didn't get on they would have to walk.
Our canoe went sailing ahead and we came very near running into a stone
breakwater which after passing sent us into an eddy, and the other canoe caught
up to us again. After getting out from
there we floated very nicely, but going from one side to another, but as we saw
the bridge we thought that we could get through without smashing the canoe to
pieces, but just after we passed the bridge we ran into some big boats which
came very near smashing ours up, after getting from there we ran in a few more
before the tug got up again. Some of the
other boys which the tug pulled down were on shore waiting for us. Then we were hungry and some of the boys got
some biscuts from the cooks on the Hancock.
Jan. 17, 1900
We were laying on the bow of the
boat talking with the other boys who we haven't seen for awhile. They were loading on rations and ordnance, it
didn't take them long to load it up.
Jan. 18, 1900
After getting everything on the rest
of our Regt. got on some other boats.
The Nashville, a gun boat and 4 other boats were pulled
out at 4:45p.m. for Sorsogon.
Jan. 19, 1900
We passed between some islands and
it was a nice view. We all enjoyed
ourselves on the boat.
Jan. 20, 1900
We landed in Sorsogon Bay at 10:15a.m. and after fooling around a while the 3 battalions went to Sorsogon with the gunboat Nashville.
The boat didn't have to fire a shot.
Co. A. and D. went to Donsol
with the gun boat and the President of the Town. They sent word tat the Nashville wouldn't land any soldiers until 4p.m. and as the gun boat went in a little close
it was fired on, by a brass cannon. The Nashville gave the town a few shots and landed the 2
Cos. They had a
small fight but the enemy flew to the mountains. The boys found lots of money and valuable
stuff.
Jan. 21, 1900
The 3rd Battalion went to Laguspy. They had a
hot fight while landing at Laguspy. The gunboat Nashville done some great work and so did the boys
in flanking the enemy. Co. C. went to Virac on the Island of Catandunes, never heard how
they made out. Co. B. 47th. U.S.V. Inf. got aboard the Nashville gunboat and pulled out for Bulan with the gunboat Healena,
while we were approaching the town we could see the natives running in all
directions, we thought we would have some fun while landing. After the gunboat stopped and we got on the
small boats the launch took us and pulled us towards shore to see if the enemy
would fire at us or give us a signal, the launch pulled us back and forth for a
while, they got a signal from the gunboat to go back. Then the gunboat raised a flag for the signal
if they didn't answer she would fire a shot or two. Then the nigars
waved a white flag, so we went ashore.
Landed at 11a.m. and
struck Old Glory on the shore, all of the women had scurried and were carting
all of their goods out of town, but after a few days they all came back
again. The people in the town were all
most starved to death. They had nothing
to eat but fish and fruit for days. We
were fixing up around the quarters. When
we landed we got the Philippinos flag and 2 brass
cannons and 13 Remington rifles and some brass horns of the band they had. It wasn't long before the natives were as
nice as could be.
Jan. 27, 1900
As the natives hadn't had anything
to eat here in the town the natives said they could get lots of rice at Buena
Vista, but they couldn't get it because the insurgents wouldn't leave them have
it without soldiers. We had 3 boats with
which they can get it. So the captain
picked out 8 men of the Privates and on Corporal and Lt. Disque
and told us to go after the rice. In a
prow with the natives we left for Buena Vista, in
the morning, stopped at Donsol at 5:30p.m.
After getting ashore the boys said they were glad to see us and we were
glad to see them. We had a good talk and
they said that they were all ready to fire at us not knowing that there wear
Army clothing. Then they recognized an
American soldier in the sail boat, but waited for one shot to come then they
would cut loose at us. They said they
had to halt one boat and it didn't stop so they fired at it. Killed one man. One of the boys took me and showed me where
the bullet went through the boat. Our
Lt. wanted to go on to Buena
Vista that evening, but
the Major wouldn't let us go, so he said just stay here tonight and see some
fun. Then I shall send 20 men from Co.
D. with you for the nigars up there felt like
fighting. A Corporal from Co. D. and I
went over to the Church and looked around, he showed me lots of things that
seemed impossible to me at that time, but afterwards I found out to be the
truth. We could see the enemy on a small
hill working hard digging trenches. The
boys said that they came and worked there until some soldiers went after them
and they could go back up in the mountain until they come back to camp. We were within 15 miles of the Volcano
Major. I took the Lieutenants field
glasses and looked at it. It was burning
very nice, they say the volcano is 8,000 feet high and 8 Kilometers in diameter, and one of the noticable
ones in the world in the evening. There
was a few shots fired at our outpost but we didn't return the fire, but the
other boys did. We were quite tired
after our days sail, so we went to bed in a small shack on the point, where we
would be handy if needed by out outpost, we were called out 2 times. Co. D. quarters was
burnt down by the enemy. They shot a
fire arrow in the roof of the building.
Jan. 28, 1900
We left Dondsol
in the morning with 20 soldiers from D. Co. for Buena Vista, we hid in a small boat tied on behind our
sailboat, where some of them rode. Got in Buena Vista at 12 o'clock. As
the tide was out we had to land in the small boat. We all went up in the town, but didn't find
any natives except one sick one. We ate
our cornbeef and hardtack. Captain Hart went back up the road aways to see if we could see any of the natives but
didn't. We returned to our boat. Lt. Disque took
Leach, Oaks and Corp. Raines in a small white boat and went up the little creek
about a mile and we couldn't get it any further so one of us had to stay there
and guard the boat so I stayed. The Lt.
said if you see any niggers under arms let them have a sample of your gun. The creek was a small one and very narrow and
just thick with brush and some kind of vine which was very unpleasent
to have catch your chin. On the way going up some had to walk a small
ways. I tried to get through some of the
bushes but it was impossible. While I was
there guarding the boat I did see one nigger back to the path where I saw him
and I saw 2 Caribou. One shook his head
pretty fast for I kept pretty close to the white boat watching faithfully for
my game but I thought there wasn't any of the enemy there. While the other boys were up after the rice
they said they could see the enemy on a mountain waving a black flag. After they brought 5 small boats that were
filled they filled the little white boat, we had sent some on down to the sail
boat, as it was getting late we thought it would be good plan to go back to the
boat and wait until the next morning to get the rest. There was a few boys left on the bank, so we
sent the 3 natives we had after them. We
hadn't gone very far before they came running and said much insurrectors. It was the first white native I had seen, for
he was white. At that time we didn't beleave them and went on, after we had the rice loaded on
the sail boat which D. Co. boys had was going back in, they were all in the
boat ready to sail. I was out along the
tall grass picking up wood to make coffee, we were
going to stay all night, when one of our natives yelled out, I shot as he said
insurgent. I got my gun in short time
and was one of the first to go with Captain Hart to the left,
a scrimish line was made in less time than a man
could snap his finger. The enemy fired
at us first, they stopped pretty quick, as soon as the
(cragosson) went through their skin. It was 39 dead niggers I counted within 20
feet of us. It was just about dark and
we dared not go back in the thick brush after them so we started for Donsol. Afterwards a
native from Donsol heard that there was 64 killed and
14 wounded. We had to wade out in the
water to our boat it was up to our shoulders.
The enemy came back the second time, but didn't want any more. We got to Donsol
about 11:45p.m. On
the way returning we could see some big fires which shown bright. Then we waited for the others an hour or so,
but they didn't come so we laid down and went to
sleep.
Jan. 29, 1900
Just after day break we could see
the other boys out in the bay stuck on a sand bar. We went out with a little boat and helped
them get in the bay. Major Wymbs was going on a hike and wanted us ten to go as rear
guards, so we started off with them.
After going a few miles we came to a small creek where we stopped and got
water, it was an awful warm day. Then we
came to a big creek where some of the boys thought it was fresh water but after
filling their canteens they found out it was salt water. so we got cocoanuts
and drank the milk. We saw a few
niggers, but as soon as they saw us they took to their heels. We stopped and ate dinner on a big high bluff
a few miles before going in the town. We
stayed up on the bluff at the edge of the town while Major Wymbs
went on in. Then we went in, there was
only a few left in the town. The rest
flew their kites when they saw us coming.
We went up to the church and looked around. The Major put out 3 outposts, one of out
posts was fired on by a few natives. The
outpost killed a few thats
all. We took 2 Spaniards and 2 Caribou,
loaded our stuff and started back about 3p.m. and on our return one of the Co.
D. men fell out to do a job for himself and as he was getting up the enemy
threw a few spears at him, so I was the last man in the rear guard I jumped
back to guard him, over head I saw a nigar and I just
put a ball through him, got the spear and went on. Finding the bridge all in flames there was
only one stringer left that wasn't burnt clear down. The boys took water and put the fire out so
we could walk across it all right. We
got across all right and it was lucky for the water was over our heads. We got in Donsol
about 6:30p.m. had supper and
laid down an hour or so, when we saw a fire break out and the call to arms went
out. We all got out of bed and jumped
into the trenches and commenced firing, we fired about 2 hours then we went to
bed again. About 3 or 4 hours later they
came again. We started to fire again
then we went to bed and slept good for the rest of the
evening.
Jan. 30, 1900
We left Donsol
for Sorsogon about 8:30a.m. to deliver a
message for Major Wymbs. We got near Sorsogon
when a storm came up and put us out to sea.
We drifted around all day and thought it would slack up but it
didn't. Then we started to go back to Donsol, we stayed in Donsol until
the 1st of Feb.
Feb. 1, 1900
We left Donsol
at 8:30a.m. for Bulan. The water was
very rough, we got in Bulan
at 6:30p.m. We
brought bows and arrows home with us, all the boys were glad to see us
return.
Feb. 4, 1900
A party of 8 men and Lt. Marrow left
Bulan to deliver a message for Lt. Disque. They arrived
at Donsol at 5:30p.m. they stayed all
night.
Feb. 5, 1900
They left Donsol
for Sorsogon, they arrived at Sorsogon in the
evening. They stayed all night. At Sorsogon the
boys were glad to see each other again.
Feb. 6, 1900
They stayed at Sorsogon,
until the evening, then they loaded on our blankets
and bags and then started for Sondol. Arrived at Donsol at 8:30p.m. the 7th of Feb.
Feb. 7, 1900
They stayed at Donsol
all day and night. Had a small fight but
it didn't amount to much.
Feb. 8, 1900
They left Donsol
at 7:30a.m. for Bulan. They had a
rough time of it Lt. Marrow is sea sick all the
trip. He was glad when it was over.
Feb. 16, 1900
We left Bulan
for Aricine at 7:30a.m. with Dr. Dutcher, Sgt. Kluver, Sgt Burbank
and 16 men. The roads were so bed that
we could hardly travel. We arrived at Aricine at 11:30p.m.
Some of the boys feet were sore so they stayed
all night at a small town called Gothe. The rest of us returned in the evening at 11p.m. We
had to cross a stream of water about every half mile. The water got in our shoes and the sand
between our toes and it rubbed blisters on our feet.
Feb. 17, 1900
The rest of the boys returned on horses,
they arrived at 10a.m. That was the first party that went by land.
March 12, 1900
A party left for Bulacin
including Lt. Marrow, Sgt. Burbank, Corp. Rains and Steward Connoly,
they went with horses they had a small fight and returned the 13th of March.
March 13, 1900
In the evening Capt. Mc Lean, Dr. Dutcher took 25 men on the steamer Coco, to Bulacin, arrived there the 14th of Match, had a small
fight.
March 14, 1900
The Dr. took some of the men up to
the church. Just as he got at the gate he
suspicioned somthing was
wrong, he took a piece of bamboo and felt his way. Just at the gate was a pitfall,
that they dug for us to fall in.
But they were left on that, we broke it all up.
March 15, 1900
We took a scout through the
mountains. We killed 37 niggers, they
were laying in their trenches, we heard a whistle and
started to fire at them. We returned and
then made our dinner, stayed around the hemp house all day.
March 16, 1900
The Captain said let us look at
their cemetary.
We went over and found the ex President dead and he was half covered
up. There was
two wooden shovels laying there. The
Captain said boys dig a hole and put him in.
Then we started for the mountains again.
We killed 3 niggers by the first outpost we came through. We went on to another. They ran as soon as they saw us coming
through. We returned and made our supper
in the evening about 10p.m. they set
fire to a few houses. The Captain said
let them burn the town down if they want to.
March 17, 1900
One of the boys took a bolo. It put 7 nicks in his gun. He said we have to get 7 niggers today. So we started for the mountains. While we were walking along Corp. Balmer saw a nigger raise his head from the ground, the
Corp. took good aim and hit him in the shoulder. Then we went up and took the bolo from him,
then went on. Further we saw an outpost
and we surrounded it and killed 8 there.
Then we returned to the town again on the way down we saw some niggers
laying in the trenches, we killed 7 and took 2 with us, then went to the
town. The boys in Bulan
had a good game of ball.
March 18, 1900
We had to look all over the town for
something to eat, we found some rice and took that down and cooked some for
dinner in the afternoon we killed a hog and had that and rice for supper.
March 19, 1900
We went and found some matting and
made some sails in the hot sun. When we
got them made we found a sail boat and loaded our stuff. Then we started for Bulan,
the water was rough.
March 20, 1900
We arrived at Bulan
at 8p.m. All
the boys came down and helped up unload the boat. We had a fine time telling them boys what a
good time we had over there. Then taps
blew. I slept good
that night. All the people in Bulan were glad to see us return all safe.
April 19, 1900
A scouting party went to magalanis,
they went up in the mountains but didn't see no fighting. The sand was hard to walk in. all were tired.
April 20, 1900
The party returned on a sailboat,
they said it was lots easier than walking.
April 23, 1900
Captain McLean and Lt. Marrow took
25 men and went to Bulacin by land. We arrived at Aricine
at 6p.m., stayed all night.
April 24, 1900
We left Aricine
at 7a.m., we had to wade through water and climb up
hills. We came to a broken bridge, we
had to fix for the horses to cross. Then
we went on to San Rugue, Just before we got in San Rugue, then left.
After we were out of San Rugue there were 3
houses and the church burnt. Just before
we got in Bulacin we were fired on, we returned the
fire, but didn't kill any. Then we went
through a small knole, they had logs tied there to
drop on us when we passed, but we cut them down and went in the town.
April 25, 19000
We stayed all night in the town and
in the morning 1 man by the name of Purdy fell in a pitfall and the spear went
under his kneecap. We left Bulacin at 11:30a.m. on a
sailboat. When we were out in the water
about 200 yards the enemy started to shoot at us and we fired back. I made the 2 natives put up the sails while
they were shooting at us. When we got
the sails up we were all right. We went
along all right until about 8:30, then the wind slackened up.
Then we got the oars and started to row.
The current was against us and we had a hard time. Then the Captain said try and get ashore and
get some water for I am so dry I don't know what to do. Some of the boys were asleep so Corp. Baines,
Tedrow and myself put up the
sails and went to shore. We struck a big
bluff and didn't know where we were, we dropped the
anchor and sent the 2 natives after water.
They returned in a short while and the boys were so dry that they drank
all the water and we sent them for more.
April 26, 1900
The natives knew where we were so we
started off again. we
didn't have much wind so we didn't get back to Bulan
until 11:30a.m. All
the boys were glad to see us return, they all felt sorry for Purdy, to see that
he was hurt. We unloaded all the stuff
and went to our quarters. We had a good
time telling the boys what a good trip we had.
Lt. Disque had a guard posted in the church
tower all the time we were gone and had the natives to make ladders and to tie
a rag on a pole so if their houses would catch fire that they could put it
out. They were all ready for business.
April 28, 1900
The natives had a big funeral,
they took the picture of the corpse.
Very near all the boys went to the funeral.
May 3, 1900
We got paid in the evening at 7p.m. The
11th Calvary was on board the boat, some of the boys
came ashore.
May 14, 1900
The boys in Co. B. refused to sort potatoes, we were all
confined to our quarters. The potatoes
were so bad that we could hardly stand the smell. We had drill twice a day for it.
May 20, 1900
The boys in Co. B. had their pictures taken in front of the barricks
with the Officers and Dr. Jones.
May 29, 1900
At 8p.m. we had an earthquake it shook the barricks
so we though it was going to fall down.
May 30, 1900
We had a big fire in Bulan it took the heart of the town out. It started from the bakery at 6:30a.m. It
didn't take long for it to burn down. I
went on guard that night it looked nice to see the post that was standing up
and burning.
May 31, 1900
A party went with Lt. Marrow, 25
men, on the steamer Santa Anna. They got
hemp and the enemy stayed in the mountain until they left, then they came down
at Matnog.
June 1, 1900
The party returned, they didn’t see
no fighting, but was a nice trip.
June 2, 1900
All the Chinese that were here left
on the steamer Santa Anna and went to Manila.
June 5, 1900
We had our first wind and rainstorm, it rained all day and night.
June 6, 1900
The carpenter and 8 prisoners built
the bike shop up again. In the evening
the natives started to come in the town and holler. Sgt. Halpin took 10
men and went to the fresh water, but couldn't see anything of the enemy. So we returned again and the natives kept
still the rest of the evening.
June 7, 1900
We had a storm it rained and the
wind grew hard. We got mail. We had an earthquake it shook the barricks hard.
June 10, 1900
It rained all day. I was detailed in the bake shop.
June 16, 1900
A party went to San Fernando, didn’t see no fighting, returned the same evening.
Cleaning up for inspection.
June 17, 1900
We had a general inspection they
inspected everything. They put down on a
piece of paper everything we had and everything the boys didn't have.
June 18, 1900
A party went to Gothe,
they didn't see no fighting, they returned the same evening. All the boys felt tired.
June 29, 1900
There was some Chinese came from Manila want we let them take the bake shop. I went back to Co. again.
July 4, 1900
We shot 5 volleys in the air. The gunboat Marryettie
shot 21 shells in the water. All the boys
were feeling good. There was lots to drink.
July 5, 1900
Sgt. Halpin
was reduced to the ranks for being drunk on duty. Jones and Blair had to march in heavy
marching order, Leach, Nixon and Dean were put in the guardhouse and got a good
calling down. Trawlight
and Ford were put in for not bringing them in, but was
not long in.
July 7, 1900
We had a scrimmish. Corp. Balmer was
overcome with the heat. Changed of guardmounts.
July 11, 1900
We had instructions for first aid
help for the wounded. Corp. Balmer was put under arrest for raising a disturbance.
July 18, 1900
A party went to Gothe
didn't see no fighting. Returned the same evening.
July 20, 1900
I went on guard,
it rained all day and night.
July 22, 1900
A party went on centry. We had to climb hills and wade in water up to
our knees. We burned the town down.
July 23, 1900
There was a big flock of
grasshoppers. We returned in the evening
at 8p.m. We
were all tired.
Aug. 8, 1900
A party went to Puleat
didn't see no fighting. Returned in the afternoon at 4:30p.m. All
was tired.
Aug. 10, 1900
We had a big storm raining and
blowing all day and night.
Aug. 14, 1900
The storm blew over, it is a nice
day.
Aug. 16, 1900
We got new belts and cabbers. We turned
in our white ones and got black ones they look nice.
Aug. 20, 1900
A party left Bulan
at 8:30a.m. Lt.
Disque and 25 men left for Aricine. The boys were tired from climbing hills and
wading in water.
Aug. 21, 1900
The party returned at 4:30p.m. all were tired, didn't see no fighting.
Aug. 27, 1900
A party left Bulan
at 8a.m. with Captain McLean, Lt. Disque and Dr. Noble.
We went to Tobic. Got there at 10a.m., from there to Betang,
we got at Betang at 12p.m. we ate
our dinner there then left. Went to San Romoan got there at 2:30p.m.
Then took our time and got in Bulan at 5p.m. All
was tired from climbing hills and wading waters.
Aug. 30, 1900
Was my birthday, 20 years old, it
was a bad day. It rained and blew all
day and night.
Aug. 31, 1900
It rained and blew all day and
night.
Sept. 3, 1900
A party left Bulan
at 11:45a.m. 39 men and Captain
McLean and Lt. Disque. We got to San Ramoan
at 2p.m.
Went right through, we got to Gothe at 3:30p.m. We
made some coffee and stayed all night.
Sept. 4, 1900
We started out at 7a.m. for a small scout. We got at the broken bridge at 9a.m. We
were fired on and we returned the fire.
Then we went across on one stringer that was left. Then went on to San Rugue. Got there at 11a.m. We
ate our dinner there then left at 1:15p.m. We
fired a few shots just before we got to the broken bridge. all was safe, we got
to Aricine at 3:30p.m. All
the boys felt tired, we stayed all night.
We had a nice time.
Sept. 5, 1900
We Left Aricine
at 8a.m. for home.
We got at Gothe at 9:40, went right through,
we got at San Romoan at 11:15 left at 12:35p.m. for home. We took our time all the boys feet were full
of blisters and sores from wading in the water, and the sand got in our
shoes. We got in Bulan
at 2p.m. It
was a nice trip but all felt tired and sore.
Sept. 10, 1900
There was 4 Spaniards came ashore
and told us that the insurgents had them for prisoners for 27 months. The 11th Calvary while out on a scout caught
them and released them.
Sept. 14, 1900
We got paid it was a fine day. We had a big game of ball. All the boys were feeling good. Mail came in.
Sept. 18, 1900
I went on guard. The Chaplain came and we had Church in the barricks.
Sept. 19, 1900
A party left Bulan
at 7a.m. for Aricine. Got at San Ramoan at 10a.m.
Then left again, got to Gothe at 11:30a.m. We
ate our dinner there then left at 1:30p.m. all felt good. We got
to Aricine at 4:30p.m. We
went up there to collect taxes.
Sept. 20, 1900
After collecting the taxes we left
at 3:30p.m. for home. We got in Bulan at 9p.m. It
was so dark that we could hardly see out way.
Sept. 23, 1900
I came off guard, we let one
prisoner go.
Sept. 24, 1900
I was on old guard fatique, had to carry wood from the beach. I recieved
mail from Anna. we let another prisoner go.
Sept. 26, 1900
We let the other 6 prisoners go
after they cleaned up around the barricks. Sept. 29, 1900
The new flag pole that we had made
was raised, its out of the ground 55 feet.
Oct. 4, 1900
A party of 35 men and two Sargeant's, Lt. Disque and Dr.
Jackson left Bulan on the steamer Coco at 2:10A.M. for Matnog. All fell asleep on the hamp. At 5P.M. we landed in Natnog. As soon as we landed in Natnog
three natives we had with us ran to the Presidents house to catch him, but he
got out. We looked all over town and
then went back to the Tribunal and had our breakfast. Then left the town at 8A.M.
After crossing a large swamp the advance guard was fired on. As soon as we heard the shots we all fell to
the ground. The advance guard fired a
few rounds where they saw the smoke and then went on. we put up a
barricade and then went along a path until we came to a stream that we had to
wade across. We crossed as soon as the
advance guard was in the woods. They
fired at 2 natives they saw running. The
boys thought they hit one, but he just fell in the brush. We found him and brought him with us. Then we climbed two hills that we had to pull
ourselves up to the top. One of the
natives we had with us saw a native up in a tree. We made him come down and took him and 3
others with him. That made 4 prisoners.
Then after we started we came to the church on another hill we caught 2 more
natives there carrying things that led us to Magalanis. We arrived there at 3:30P.M. We
were sitting in the church yard until 4:30, then the Lt. made us hunt matting to make sails. After we got the matting back to the Church
the Lt. said we will walk home. We
started to go back along the beach till we came to a small stream that we had to
wade, then Dr. said the men wouldn't walk back. The Lt. said we will get some sail boats and
we will ride back to Matnog. The Dr. and one other man took a sail boat
and went down the beach to look for another sail boat. The Lt. took the rest of the men back to Magalanis. We
started to make some supper when some of the boys heard some shooting. One of the boys ran down to the beach to see
who was shooting. They saw two sail
boats coming up and saw some shooting at them from the beach. Then the Lt. saw the shooting and gave us
orders to eat our supper and get down the the beach
to get on the sail boats as soon as they came in close enough to get on. As soon as the Lt. saw
that he could walk out he got on the sail boat and some of the men fot on with him and they pulled out letting 8 of the men on
the beach. When the Sgt. saw that he said let the rest of us men walk out to the
other boat and get on that. We waded out
but couldn't make it, they had 2 canoes and one of the natives got in one and
rowed to us and brought us to the sail boat, then went back for more until all
was on the sail boat. Then we pulled out
is was 5:30P.M. when we
left. The Lt. said we should stop at Matnog. We pulled
until 10:30P.M. when we reached Matnog, then the Dr. asked him if he wanted to stop. Lt. said "Dr. if
you want to go to shore you can but come right out again if you don't want to
have us fire a volly in." The Dr. said "You wouldn't dare anything
of the kind. We will go back to Bulan." The Lt.
said "Alright go ahead". we started out, it started to rain. We kept on going fast until we went around a
point then the wind sizzled out, we had to row up against the wind and
current. The boys in the Lt. boat started to call him everything for not stopping at Matnog. The Lt.
never said a word he was afraid to say anything for fear that the boys might
throw him overboard. When daybreak came
we could see where we were rowing. It
was raining all the time. At 2P.M. we landed in a town called Tobic, all the boys made up their minds that they wouldn't
row their boats any further. After
eating our dinner the Lt. and Dr. got horses and said well boys start off we
will go home by foot. We started out and
we had to cross 2 streams that was up to our
shoulders. All crossed safe, and we
reached Bulan at 5P.M. The Dr. took us all to the
hospital and gave us a drink of whiskey and quinine. Then we went back to our quarters. We told all the boys about our story and they
all were mad because the Lt. wouldn't give us a chance to fight when we had
it. The Captain got mad when the Dr.
told the story.
Oct. 9, 1900
I went on guard. The Captain gave us a close inspection. The guns had a little rust on them. Had a fight with Armitage. He
was put in the guard house.
Oct. 10, 1900
I came off guard. The band came, all the boys were glad to see
them. At 4:30 the bank played 8 pieces. All the natives in the town came to hear them
play.
Oct. 11, 1900
The priest gave a dance, he invited
all the boys to come and have a good time, some of the boys went over and the
rest stayed in the barricks. We had a good time.
Oct. 12, 1900
Mail came in I got 2 letters one
from Ma and the other from Aunt Lizzie.
We had a nice guard mount. The
band played a nice piece and then at 1A.M. got on a small boat and left for Sorsogon. The band Master said he would like to stay
until Sunday but he can't.
Oct. 14, 1900
The Priest had another dance. The Captain didn't allow the boys to go. I was on guard. The natives were running around the town all
night.
Oct. 15, 1900
I came off guard. I was reading all day.
Oct. 16, 1900
On old guard
fatigue. Had to sweep around the barricks and carry wood from the beach. The sun was hot.
Oct. 25, 1900
I was room orderly. The inspectors came in and they gave orders
that in front of every house to have a light burning.
Oct. 26, 1900
We had inspection and drilled in the
rain. In the evening I took sick with
chills and fever.
Oct. 30, 1900
There were 26 men taken sick with
the fever.
Oct. 31, 1900
It rained all day and 2 more men
were taken sick. At 7P.M. the wind started to blow harder, we
thought the barricks would fall over, then it stopped
and all the boys went to bed. They
packed all the goods at 11P.M. There was another wind came up and it blew
harder, the rain started to come through the roof. All the boys got up and dressed again. Some of the boys went down stairs. All at once we heard a crash on the
side. It was the roof that came
off. We all went downstairs to keep out
of the rain. At 1A.M. it stopped raining and blew so hard some
of the boys went over to the commissary.
Nov. 1, 1900
In the morning all of the boys were
feeling tired. We took all our things
out of the barricks and laid them on the grass to
dry. Then I took a walk around the town
to see what it looked like. There was more than 150 houses blown down. It took very near all the galvanized iron off
the buildings that had it on. At 4P.M. we got orders to pack all our goods and be
ready to go in the building along side of headquarters. The building belonged to a Spaniard named Guitterez Brothers.
They used it for a hemp house. It
smelt awful bad. I went on guard at the old barricks. It rained but not hard. Some of the boys were taken sick from the smell.
Nov. 2, 1900
The boys came down and cleaned
around the barricks and built another kitchen.
Nov. 4, 1900
The Doctor got another building in
the town for all the boys that had fever.
There was 12 that got put in right away.
Nov. 5, 1900
It rained in the morning and 8 more
men were taken to the hospital.
Nov. 7, 1900
We moved in the Priest's house. The Dorcot
condemned the other barricks. I went on guard, had No. 8 post.
Nov. 10, 1900
I came off guard. I recieved
mail.
Nov. 11, 1900
Bogardus
and Pitzen are room orderlays. I answered the letter I recieved
and wrote one to Ma.
Nov. 17, 1900
The natives had a dance but the
soldiers weren't allowed in, I was on guard.
Nov. 18, 1900
A party of 6 men and 3 natives left Bulan at 11A.M. in a row boat up the beach to Myringo,
arrived there at 1P.M. Had a small fight killed 6 and captured
7. The water and swamps were hard to run
through. we
might of had killed more but that was all we could find.
Nov. 19, 1900
A party of 51 men and Lt. Marrow and
Dr. Jackson left Bulan at 11P.M. The
night was dark, we had a hard time keeping on the
path, so that we couldn't fall in any swamps.
Nov. 20, 1900
We struck Gothe
at 2:30A.M. The
Lt. went in the tribunal and took one man for a guide. He kept the path well until daylight. We reached Aricine
at 6:30A.M. some of the boys
made their breakfast. Burbank and myself
were sent out to look after the school master, but we couldn't find him. We came back and made our breakfast. After that we searched a few more houses to
see if we could find any evidence against the 2 men that some of the boys were
sent after. We found a pair of shoulder
straps for a Major and the other a Captain.
The Lt. wrapped all the papers and other stuff together and then sent 3
men on horse back with the 2 prisoners to Bulan. At 10A.M. we left Aricine, after going about 2 miles
we were fired on from the barricade.
Some of the men went to the right side of the road and some to the left, we went on until we came to the ravine. Then fired a few shots and then had some men
go down to build a bridge. After it was
built all crossed and then the Doctor took a picture of the place. We went on again about 2 miles further, we
were fired on again. We fired a few more
shots and then went on again, until we came to San Rugue. Then the rear guard was fired on, we fired a
few more shots. After all the boys
filled their canteens with water we started out again. After going about half a mile we heard shots
go over our heads. We quick jumped to
the side in the brush, then started to fire a few shots and the advance guard
crossed a swamp and went on the right side to flank the enemy, but we couldn't,
we stopped on the place where the shots came from, when one of the boys said
that one of the boys got shot in the leg.
Asked who it was and he said Peter O'Brien. then all the boys
got mad and said they would kill every native they would see. Dr. Jackson made a stretcher and had 4
natives carry the wounded man. The Lt.
took 20 men to clear the way. We went on
further and they fired on us again, we fired back and then we charged. But we didn't see anyone. We went further and was fired on again, we
charged into the hemp field on both sides until we came to a cut. Where we waited until the rest of the party
came. We left them go through the cut
and start down to the town, then the rest of us came
down and started for the church. We
reached there without a bit of trouble.
After we got a fire built and made our supper they fired a few shots,
but they didn't amount to much. There
was 4 of us got put in the town with the wounded man. I slipped on a ladder and hurt the end of my
spine.
Nov. 21, 1900
At 1A.M. it started raining and at 2:30A.M. it started to
rain harder. A detachment of H. Co., K.
Co. and L. Co. and a detachment of the 7th artillery came in from Sorsogon. The boys
didn't know who it was until a flash of lightning showed them. They were glad when they saw there was
company coming in. They told us that
they left a detachment back in the hills.
All the boys were looking for tin for shelter, the boys in L. Co. said
that they were sorry that they burnt the Church, but they had to do it to fill
the order that they got from the Colonel.
In the morning there was a fire built and we started to make our
breakfast. The insurgents started to
fire at us. The guards at the gate fired
a few shots then at 7A.M. the 4 companies cot ready to leave. The artillery started out the gate and they
started to fire at them. They kept on
fighting until 9A.M. Then 2 wounded men came in, 1 was shot in the
leg and the other in the arm. The bullet
never hit the bone. It won't take long
for them to heal up. They were 2 men
from K. Co. After the boys charged up
the hills in insurgents ran away. we took the artillery off the mules back and fired 5 shots,
they were shrapnels.
On the way back they found 3 dead officers of the insurgents. After B. Co. Officers came down they told us
to pack up and get ready to go home. We
got ready there was 5 of us that lost our haversacks, with 3 days rations and
some ammunition in them. We started back
at 10A.M. We
passed the cut and made good time. We
came back to San Rugue where we got our canteens
filled with water again. We killed 9 of
the insurgents horses and burnt all the houses that we
could see and then started out again. We
kept on setting fire to the houses until we came to the barricade. We fixed the bridge again and then went into Aricine. We burnt
the school masters house and went up to the rest of the company and built a
fire and made our supper. After we ate
we made a bed for ourself and laid
down and slept good.
Nov. 22, 1900
In the morning at 10A.M. we started back. The 2 officers each had a horse and I was
right in back of them. We went right
until we came to a clear place on the top of the hill, when all at once the
insurgents started to open fire on us from 3 different places. The first volly
that was fired hit the horse that the Dr. was on and the other came right in
front of me. One hit the Dr. right below the knee.
We quick told him to role in the ditch.
He quick did it and then Sgt. Burbank went over and helped him. The rest of us started to shoot where the
shots came from. Then we ran to the
place, is all we found was 3 Remington shells.
We shelled the hills, then went on after making
a litter for the Dr. Lt. Marrow gave
orders to burn every house we saw. We
kept on burning the houses. Then we came
to a place where we had to wade through some water a quarter of a mile
long. It was full of stones. We were fired on again,
we answered the fire and then went on.
The Lt. took the advance guard ahead to clear the way. Before they got into Gothe
they were fired on again. We kept
setting fire to every house that we came to until we reached San Ramoan. We told all
the people to get out of their houses for we were going to set fire to all the
houses. After that was going good we
left. Then the Lt. told one man on horse
to go in and tell the cooks to make some supper for the party and to tell the
Capt. to send word to Sorsogon for another Dr., that
we had two wounded men in the party. We
reached Bulan at 5P.M. all the boys were glad to see us return. When we reached the barricks
we saw the 2 prisoners, we sent in from Aricine were
safe and a few more in with them. They
told us that they got there main supplies through this town. They had a recuiting
station here and all their uniforms were made here and other stuff, that we
didn't know anything about, but it al stopped now.
Nov. 23, 1900
In the morning all the boys got up
feeling sore all over. At 6:30P.M. the Colonels boat
came from Sorsogon to get the 2 wounded men and the 2
other sick men. They didn't want to go
for this is a healthier place than Sorsongon. Dr. Noble took charge of the other patients.
Nov. 25, 1900
A party of 13 men and Lt. Marrow
left Bulan on horse back to go to Gothe
to burn a quarters building that the insurgents had for a warehouse. When they got up there they found some
ammunition. 15 Remington
shells and 1 bayonet. They set
fire to it and finished the rest of the houses on the way back. They reached Bulan
at 3:30P.M. All feeling sore from riding the horses. In the afternoon 1 of the prisoners got his
trial and got out under $1,000 bail, to be a witness against a murderer, but he
didn't dare to leave town.
Nov. 28, 1900
It rained all day and the butcher
killed 3 pigs that we fattened for Thanksgiving.
Nov. 29, 1900
Thanksgiving dinner mashed potatoes,
cabbage, boiled onions, gravy, the 3 pigs, prune pie, bread, coffee and milk.
Dec. 1, 1900
It rained during the day. At 8:30P.M. Sgt. Kluever
took 10 men out to patrol the town. They
had to wade through swamps and in the rice paddies that the natives just got
through fixing up to plant their rice.
There was a dance in the town and some of the boys went to it and played
monty. They started to raise hell, the Captain came
down and they ran away. The Captain came
over to the barricks and told the Sgt. of the guard
to put every man in the guard house that came in. There was 5 men came in and they started to
raise hell until midnight. Then everything quieted down. They were very near all drunk on pine top.
Dec. 2, 1900
There was 2
more of the boys came in at daybreak and thought it would be all right, but
they got put in the guard house. The
Captain wouldn't allow them to have their bunks or to speak to any of the
soldiers, and fed them bread and water.
There was a note found by the flag pole, it was a note to the Captain in
Spanish saying if he didn't come out to fight them they would be in town the
night of the 6th of December. The
Captain said we will wait and see if they can hold their word.
Dec. 3, 1900
The boys got their trial, Dean and
Ryan for $15 and 30 days. The rest got a
small fine and was told not to leave the barricks. One did he was caught and got put in the
guard house again.
Dec. 4, 1900
On old guard
fatigue. There were 3 boats came
in brought a little mail. At 4P.M. there wasn't a boat in the harbor. One had taken the Captain over to Teaco, he returned in the evening at 8P.M.
Dec. 6, 1900
2 boats came in one had mail
on. At 10A.M. there was2 transports in the bay, we thought they were coming in but the didn't. At 10:30P.M. a party of 22 men
the Captain and Sgt. Burbank went to Pulet. They had to wade through mud and water. They returned at 4:30P.M.
Dec. 7, 1900
Bishoff
and Pitzen were room orderlys. It rained very near all day.
Dec. 8, 1900
It rained in the morning. In the evening 1 of the guards went away and
didn't return until 11P.M. He was put in the guard house.
Dec. 10, 1900
We got paid their
was some mail and rations came in.
Dec. 13, 1900
A party of 43 men and Captain NcLean, 7 natives and a pack train left Bulan
at 10:20A.M. to go to Aricine by way of Pulet. Arrived at Pulet at 12:30P.M. Then went to Begin, arrived ther at 4:30P.M. Stayed all night at Begin.
In the morning the Captain took a small party to see if he could cross the
streams and rice paddies. He came back
and said they couldn't cross so the best thing we can do is go back.
Dec. 14, 1900
We left Begin at 8A.M. We
had to wade through streams and rice paddies up over our knees. We arrived at Pulet
at 12:15P.M. Rested
there a while then started for home arrived at Bulan
at 3:30P.M. all felt good.
Dec. 17, 1900
Sgt. Dixon was reduced to the ranks
for disobeying orders.
Dec, 18, 1900
There was 2
sick Corporals in the hospital. I was
acting Corporal on number 3 post. Adam
Smith left the barracks without permission.
Dec. 1900
A party of 25 men, Captain NcLean and 2 natives left Bulan
at 3A.M. to follow up D. Co. they heard the bombardment at Matnog,
so the Captain said we will go to Aricine. Arrived at Aricine at 10:30A.M. stayed there all
night.
Dec. 20, 1900
Left Arcine
at 7A.M. arrrived at Bumboye at 8A.M. where the sulpher springs are. All the boys filled their canteens, then we went on again.
we had to go through a rice field for a mile
then we arrived at Gauguan at 11A.M. We
cooked our dinner and then left at 12A.M. We went to Pulet,
went right through. It was hard walking
through the rice fields. Arrived at Bulan at 5:15P.M.
Sgt. Burbank and 4 other men went on horseback after Adam Smith out to
Sam Romoan.
When they saw him he ran in the tall weeds. Sgt. Burbank put his men around the brush and
told him if he didn't come out he would set fire to the place. Smith didn't come so Burbank set it a fire. After the fire got a start Smith called the
Sgt. and said that he was coming out. He
did then he told the Sgt. that he took poison.
The Sgt. told Dixon
to go for the Doctor, he started and after going about 2 miles the girth broke
and he fell and broke his arm. He waited
for the rest of us. Then Sgt. Burbank
went. The other men guarded Smith. When they got in Bulan
they took him to the hospital, the Dr. said he didn’t take enough poison to
hurt himself. Se he was brought to the
barracks, and put in the guard house. I
was acting Corporal of the guard.
Dec. 24, 1900
It rained in the morning. In the afternoon the cook butchered 3
pigs. We were told that we could stay
out until 12P.M. Very near all the boys went to church, it
looked nice. Some of the boys gave
Rosenberger a Christmas tree.
Dec. 25, 1900
The bill of fare, Christmas Dinner,
canned corn, boiled onions, mashed potatoes, gravy, cranberry jellie, pie, bread, coffee and milk. In the evening the boys put candles on the
tree, then lit them.
There was slips of paper hanging on the tree
with poetry on them. They had cans of
tomatoes and salmon hanging on it.
Dec. 27, 1900
Smythe and
Armitage got their General Court Marshal. There was 5 witness
against Smythe.
He was put in the guard house, so was Armitage,
I was on guard. All the boys felt sorry
for Smythe for he put 6 months in the guard house.
Dec. 31, 1900
We mustered and signed the
payroll. In the afternoon the natives
had their band over to the cook hut. The
natives had a big time all day. In the evening
orders came down that all the soldiers could stay out until 1A.M. At 7P.M. some of the boys came in half loaded. At 9P.M. the boys started to quarel and raise
hell. At 11P.M. Jones and Hatcher
started to fight falling over bunks.
Jones got his cheek cut, then the 1st Sgt. ordered Larkins
in the guard house. The Captain brought Hamilton in and put him in the guard house. 2 minutes before 12 o'clock all was quiet and then all went to sleep.
Jan. 1, 1901
In the morning it rained. Hamilton and Larkins
were left out of the guard house. Our New Years Dinner, ham, peas, mashed potatoes, gravy and prune
pie.
Jan. 2, 1901
A party of 34 men, Captain McLean
and 2 natives for guides left Bulan at 8:30A.M. The
roads were bad, we had to travel slow. We got to Gothe at 11:30A.M. we had some
dinner and then started out again. After
going a while we crossed a stream up to our waist. We got in Aricine
at 3:30P.M. We
stayed there all night some of the boys went and got drunk.
Jan. 3, 1901
We cooked our breakfast and then
left at 7:30A.M.
After going out of the town about 3 miles we were fired on. We fired a few shots and then went ahead for
a while, then we went to the left into the hemp
field. The main body stayed back. We went through the hemp until we came to the
ravine. We fired a few voleys then ran across a small bridge,
that the natives had made. We ran
up to the barricade, but couldn't see no tracks of the
natives. Se all crossed and then went on
ahead. The natives had set a trap for
us. All the advance guard passed but
me. I stepped on an old branch that was laying in the road.
Just as I did 4 spears came from the brush, 3 struck me in the knee and
the other struck me in the side. When
they struck me I stood still and Glen Ray saw me and he came over to me and
asked me what was the matter, I told him, we looked at the leg but didn't see
anything bad so we went on again. We got
to San Rugue at 10:30A.M., we started out again. Just before we got to the cut to go into Bulacin we flanked off to the left to see if the insurgents
were in their trenches, but they weren't, so we came back and went into the
town. We met D. Co. and L. Co.
there. We stayed for a while and then a
detachment of 45 men, 15 out of each Co., left to see
if we could find a fight. We went to the
strong trench fired a few vollys and then went
ahead. We all went to the top, some of
the boys started to look around, they found some papers. The other boys started to tear down the
trenches, after that was done we went back.
It started to rain hard, we were all wet by the time we got back it
stopped raining and then some of the boys went out looking for some tin, but
they couldn't find any, the insurgents took it all to build their trenches and
make houses. We cooked our supper and
stayed there all night. It rained and it
was cold to sleep with wet clothing on.
Jan. 4, 1901
In the morning all got up one by one
coming to the fire, we cooked our breakfast, and then got ready to start
back. L. Co. took the lead the D. Co.
and B. Co. took the rear guard. We were
all outside of the church yard when we thought we were going to get fired on
but didn't. L. Co. went along the beach
to see if they could get a fight, D. Co. took the lead up through the cut,
after going a little ways they flanked to the left. We kept on the road. We reached San Rugue
at 11A.M. We
started to eat our dinner. Then the
Captain sent 8 men to follow some soldiers
tracks. They went a few miles then came
back, saying it was a detachment from Sorsogon. Then we went on until we came to a
ravine. Some of us crossed the small
bridge and went up the hill, while some of the other boys tore down the
barricade. Then we went on ahead about
half a mile when we found a path leading to the left. We took the path to see what we could see, but
it came to an end. We came back went on
down the road and found another, we took that one way back into the hemp field,
we kept on following it until we came out to the road. The 1st Sgt. sent 2 men back on the road to
tell the Captain we were up ahead. The
Captain brought them up, we started out again.
We got in Aricine at 4P.M.
When we got there we met K. and H. Co.
All the boys were glad to see one another. The Officers looked around and they found a
place for us to sleep. A detachment of
K. and H. Co. came in they were up in the mountains, they ran across a place
where the insurgents made their bolos and ammunition,
they took all the bolos and then destroyed the building.
Jan. 5, 1901
We cooked our breakfast and then
started out for home. We struck Gothe at 11A.M. We had some coconuts and rice, then started out again.
We kept going until we struck San Ramoan, we had a little rest and started out again. We had to wade through mud and water for 3
miles. Then we waded through a stream up
to our waist. We had good roads the rest
of the way in. We got to our quarters at
4:30P.M. All
the boys felt good.
Jan. 7, 1901
Lt. Marrow and Sgt. Burbank took one of the native prisoners to Sorsogon for his trial, there were
7 witnesses against him.
Jan. 9, 1901
In the morning there was an earth
quake, it shook the whole building. I
got orderly on guard mount. Lt. Marrow And Sgt. Burbank returned.
Sgt. Burbank told us that the soldiers had it hard in Sorsogon, that they were all the time doing something.
Jan. 10, 1901
A party of 43 men, Lt. Marrow and 2
natives left Bulan at 8:30A.M.
Adam Smith was left out of the guard house. They got to Aricine
at noon and found a detachment of 40 men of D.
Co. We captured an insurgent Captain at
the tribunal.
Jan. 11, 1901
B. and D. Co. left Aricine at day light this morning. About a mile east of San Bugue
we burned a large insurgent quarters. We
left D. Co,. and our pack
train there and crossed the mountains on the left of town. On the east side of the volcano we found a
nice lake about 1-1/2 miles long by 1/2 mile wide. Further down we
found a small barrier, which we burned, we fired a few shots here. At 4P.M. we got to Bulucin, where our pack train and
D. Co. were waiting for us. Some of the
boys went to the coconut grove and they were fired on.
Jan. 12, 1901
Sgt. Bernard took part of the Co.
into the hills he turned a number of houses and killed some horses. The rest of the Co. went with Lt. Marrow to the big barricade, from there a scouting party
of 12 men went about 3 miles out in the mountains. We burned 11 houses and tore down 3 tin
ones. We got an insurgents haversack and
a bundle of papers. Just before noon the
Co. came in. At noon we left Bulucin,
and just before dark we got in Aricine.
Jan. 13, 1901
Sgt. Bernard with 10 men scouted the
west side of the volcano. Sgt. Kluver and 10 men went down the river. We passed through Mon Ban and got to Gaboe at noon. After dinner we went to Butag, where we got 8 prisoners and some lead. We got back in Aricine
in time for supper.
Jan. 14, 1901
Lt. Marrow finished collecting taxes
at noon. At
1:15P.M. we left Aricine with 15 prisoners.
I got to Bulan just at dark.
Jan. 17, 1901
A party of 34 men, Captain McLean
and Doctor Noble left Bulan at 7A.M. We
got to Aricine at 11:40A.M.
After dinner Captain McLean and Doctor Noble took 18 men to scout the
hills, they returned in time for supper.
Jan. 18, 1901
In the morning after breakfast at
party of 20 men, Captain and the Doctor left Aricine
at 7:30A.M. to look through
the hills on the south side of the town.
We fired a few shots then returned in time for dinner. After dinner we took a hike, 19 men, Captain
and the Doctor to Mon Ban the hot water springs. All had a bath then we returned in time for
supper.
Jan. 19, 1901
We left Aricine
for Bulan at 9A.M. We ate dinner at Gothe, then we left. We got in Bulan at 4P.M.
Jan. 20, 1901
The sailors came ashore from the gun
boat Petrie. We had a game of ball, the
score Petrie 6 Co. B. 1. The sailors had
a good time while on shore.
Jan. 22, 1901
A party of 34 men, Capt. and 2
natives left Bulan at 7A.M. to go t Aricine. At 1P.M. we got paid. Corporal Artogast and Henry took Armitage
to Manila, he got a dishonorable discharge and 3 months in prison.
Jan. 25, 1901
The shooting party captured 2 rifles
and 3 prisoners.
Jan. 26, 1901
We left Aricine
at *A.M. for Bulan.
We got in Bulan at 4P.M. with 4 prisoners, one rifle and 3 caribou.
Jan. 31, 1901
Major Chrission
and Lieutenant Thomas Surrendered.
Feb. 2, 1901
Sgt. Burbank and Corp. Richards went
to Manila to join the Metropolitan Police.
Feb. 11, 1901
Schriver
was made Corporal. A party of 35 men and
Lt. Disque in command went to Aricine
while out in Aricine we had a little scouting through
the hills.
Feb. 12, 1901
A detachment of 30 men and Captain
Terry came in Bulan at 11:30A.M.
They ate dinner and then left on the steamer Magalena. Sgt. Kluver and 3
men took 23 natives prisoners to Manila
on the steamer.
Feb. 14, 1901
Lt. Disque
returned from Aricine with 2 prisoners.
Feb. 18, 1901
A party of 25 men, Lt. Disque in command, went to Aricine. Another party of 8 men, the Captain and 8
natives went to Natnog.
Feb. 19, 1901
Captain and his party returned.
Feb. 20, 1901
Sgt. Kluver
and 3 men returned from Manila.
Feb. 21, 1901
The natives decorated the town for Washingtons birthday they had a parade in the
evening. A party of 14 men came from Matnog to play ball.
Feb. 22, 1901
Lt. Disque
came in with his party from Aricine and brought with
him 200 native soldiers, 12 Lieutenants, 6 Captains, and 2 Generals, and the
federal party he had taken with him to talk with the insurgents to get them to
surrender. After they all were in town
the papers were signed and they were allowed to go but not leave town for 4
days. The natives had all kinds of games
in the afternoon, but the rain spoiled the best part of the day.
Feb. 24, 1901
D. Co. left for Matnog
on the Colonel's boat.
Feb. 25, 1901
Charles Smith went to Corsogon on the Colonel's boat. Dr. Noble went to Manila.
Feb. 26, 1901
Captain McLean, Corp. Raines and
Shirley took Tom Smythe to Manila. He
got 3 months and a dishonorable discharge.
Feb. 27, 1901
General Jones and his staff went to Aricine. A new
Doctor came in.
March 1, 1901
Dr. Noble and Charles Smith
returned.
March 15, 1901
A native boy ran away with the flag,
but they caught him.
March 16, 1901
The boys had a fight at Donson, the road was bad and the grass was long. 2 from Co. A. got
wounded one in the arm and the other in the leg.
March 19, 1901
Charles B. Pitzen took Mack W.
Marcum to Sorsogon, on the way down stopped a t Donsol to get Sgt. Bernard and Corp. Baird, they were
witnesses at Marcum's trial.
March 20, 1901
We landed in Sorsogon
at 7A.M.
Pitzen took Marcum to the guard house and then reported for rations at Co. K. quarters.
March 21, 1901
A party of 35 men returned to sorsogon from donsol on the steamer
Nashville.
March 23, 1901
Two men from H. Co., one from artillary and a Spanish deserter, took 2 rifles, 2
carbines, 1 revolver with 3000 rounds of ammunition, and took off.
March 23, 1901
A party of 11 men from Sorsogon went to Magalanis to
watch for the deserters. Stein, Connolly
and hospital corp. man Ryan and prisoner Ford came to Sorsongon. They reached here at 10P.M.
Took the prisoner to the guard house and then stayed at Co. H. quarters.
March 25, 1901
At 3:30P.M. the 3 deserters and
the Spaniard were caught asleep in the Spaniard's house, a quarter mile out of
town. The Colonel ordered shackles to be
made for the men. Bernard, Baird and
Pitzen got their things ready to leave for Bulan.
March, 26, 1901
We left at 3:30A.M. for Magalanis, arrived there at 7A.M. to take a party of 11 men back to Bulan. Arrived at Bulan at 9:30A.M.
Baird and Evans were made Corporal.
March 30, 1901
Connolly, Rambo and Ryan returned
from sorsogon with Marcum.
April 3, 1901
Ritter and Tidrow
took Marcum to Sorsogon to finish his trial. The natives were building houses by every
crossroad.
April 8, 1901
We turned in our barracks bags and
shelter tents.
April 9, 1901
We turned in our Blanket bags.
April 10, 1901
An inspector came ashore. Tidrow and Ritter
returned with Marcum.
April 11, 1901
We had an inspection,
the officers got mixed in their commands.
It rained.
April 12, 1901
A party of 8 and Corp. Pescay went to Magalants to
collect taxes.
April 13, 1901
The party returned from Magalants.
April 15, 1901
A party of 8 men, Lt. Marrow and Dr.
Noble went to Aricine to collect taxes.
April 17, 1901
A party returned from Aricine. In the
afternoon a party of 7 men and Lt. Marrow went to Tobic
to escort a surrenderer in to Bulan,
but they failed to show up. He returned
at 9P.M.
April 19, 1901
We got paid.
April 20, 1901
Ryan, Clumen
and Hamilton were put in the guard house.
April 21, 1901
O'Shea, Winters
and Genung were put in the guard house. There were 4 non-commission officers under
arrest.
April 22, 1901
Flanders and
Leach were put in the guard house. All
the boys got their trials. Dressler and Evans were reduced. Ryan and Genung got
30 days confinement.
April 24, 1901
Co. M. of the
15th Inf. came in to relieve us, but we have to wait until the boat goes to Matnog and Gubat first.
April 26, 1901
The boat came back with Co. L. and D. on it.
April 27, 1901
We left Bulan
at 8A.M. on the boat F. Plegnezuelo
to go to Sorsogon, we landed there at 1:30A.M. L.
and D. Co. left the boat at 3:30A.M.
After they landed the boat came and got us. We were marched to our quarters.
May 2, 1901
Tidrow,
Bishop and Thompson were made Corporal.
May 9, 1901
We turned in our guns and belts.
May 15, 1901
The guards sighted a boat and told
the Colonel. He had us load on a sail
boat and sailed out, but when we got there it was the wrong boat. It was the reansport
right. So we had to go back again.
May 17, 1901
The 6 Companies left Sorsogon at 10:30 on sail boats to go to the transport Ohio. We
reached it at 12:30. After all was laaded
we pulled out to the mouth of Sorsogon Bay, and laid there all night.
May 18, 1901
At 4:15 we left the bay to go to San Luzany. At 5:30 Co. M. came
aboard.
May 19, 1901
E. Co. and G. Co. came on. After loading we left for Varac. We reached there at 4:30. Co. C. loaded at 7:30 we stayed
in the bay all night.
May 20, 1901
We left the bay at 4 to go to Lagaspi. Co. I. and
F. got on at 1P.M. After loading everything we left at 5:30 to go to Manila.
May 22, 1901
We left the transport Ohio at 8 on canoes. We got to the dock at 10. After the whole regiment lined up we marches out to Camp Wallace. We got there at 12.
May 26, 1901
We left Camp Wallace at 8 and marched down to the docks loaded on canoes, and then pulled
out to the transport Thomas. Four companies of the 49th Regt. came on and three
companies of the 48th Regt.
May 28, 1901
We left the bay at 4A.M. to go to San Francisco. We
went into the China Sea. At
7 there was a storm came up but it didn't last long.
May 30, 1901
At 12 o'clock they fired 17 shots
from the cannon and the band played the Star Spangled Banner and My Country Tis of Thee, as we passed the island of R.I.V.R.M.I.,
Babylon in the East China Sea.
June 1, 1901
W landed in Nagisaki
at 5:45. We
dropped anchor. After the quarentine officers inspected us we pulled in the
harbor. Two English Man of War were
there. The town was surrounded by
hills. It rained.
June 4, 1901
We left Nagisaki
bound for home, left at 7P.M.
June 5, 1901
It was rough in the afternoon. We saw land all day.
June 6, 1901
We saw one boat, it rained.
June 7, 1901
At 2:30A.M. we passed 2
sailboats, one steamer. At 7A.M. we saw land and 2 steamers. We landed in Yokohama at 11:30A.M.
After being inspected by the Japanese Doctors we pulled in the harbor.
June 8, 1901
We left Yokohama at 1P.M. there were 3 gunboats English, Swedish and American. We passed one ship.
June 13, 1901
We passed a German 4 mast
sailboat. The waves went over the deck.
June 14, 1901
It was rough and the waves went on
the deck. Everybody had to stay
below. I was sick with disentary. C. M.
Smith is in the hospital at the same time.
June 23, 1901
We saw a sail boat on our left.
June 26, 1901
We got in the harbor at 8A.M. at San Francisco. A
ferry boat took us to the Island of Alcatraz, we left 1 prisoner on there. We left and then went to the landing. Unloaded and then marched up to Camp Tenesel. We
got there at 1P.M.
July 2, 1901
We got mustered out at 1P.M. at Presidito. We go on the train for home at 7:30P.M.
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