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James Huff Overview

 

There is a near perfect match for James and Biddy Woody Huff in the 1850 Harlan Co., Kentucky census:

    James Huff, 82, Doctor, Virginia
    Obedience, 82, Virginia
    Alfred, 14, Kentucky

In the next home was:

    Thomas J. Huff, 43, Farmer, Virginia
    Catherine, 39, N Carolina
    Polly, 16, Kentucky

Four home's away was:

    Isaac Huff, 48, Farmer, Virginia
    Elizabeth, 24, Virginia
    Ira, 23, Kentucky
    Martin, 21, Kentucky
    William, 20, Kentucky
    John W., 14, Kentucky
    Hiram, 12, Kentucky
    Rebecca, 11, Kentucky
    Milton, 6, Kentucky
   

On the previous census page was:

    Winston Huff, 44, Farmer, Virginia
    Stacy, 40, N Carolina
    Louisa, 21, Kentucky
    Elizabeth, 18, Kentucky
    Obedience, 16, Kentucky
    William M. C., 11, Kentucky
    Rebecca, 8, Kentucky
    Mary A., 5, Kentucky
    Ellen J., 3, Kentucky

Two censuses pages away was:
   
    Elisha Huff, 25, Virginia
    Sally, 21, Kentucky
    Absalom, 1, Kentucky
    Mary, 8/12, Kentucky

The 1840 Harlan Co., Kentucky census includes James Sr., James Jr., Winston, Thomas and Isaac Huff, all in close proximity.

The 1830 Harlan Co. Kentucky census includes James, James Jr., Thomas, Isaac and Vincent Huff, all in close proximity.

Since Elisha Huff was enumerated in 1850 as being born circa 1825 in Virginia, I assume that the Huffs moved to Kentucky between 1825 and 1830. However, I cannot pinpoint James Huff in the 1820 or 1810 censuses.

All the above is interesting; however, the Obedience mentioned with James Huff has been spoken for by Huff researchers.  She is supposedly Obedience Koger. As usually, the online lineages are very short on sources, but I think I have tracked down the source for Obedience. The well respected Wise Co., Virginian historian, Emory L. Hamilton (1913-1991), contributed a series of very interesting sketches to the Wise County GenWeb site. http://www.rootsweb.com/~vawise/Sketches/JamesHuffMA.html I have copied the sketch for Dr. James Huff.

Dr. James Huff

"Dr. James Huff, b. ca. 1768 in NC, d. 1852 on Clover Fork, m. Obedience Koger, b. ca 1768. 
Dr. James Huff was the last survivor of the battle with the half-breed Benge in 1794; was a member of the Virginia Legislature before 1797.
     Issue:
     (1) Thomas Huff, b. 1802, d. 17 July 1882, m. Catherine Morris, 6 Apr 1828. She was b. ca 1810. Had child: Polly Huff who m. John C. Holmes.
     (2) Dr. Winston Huff, b. ca 1810, m. Stacy Parker, 12 Feb 1827. She was b. 1800. Had children: Robert Huff?, b. ca 1844?; Daniel Huff?, b. ca 1846; Nathan Huff?, b. ca 1848; Green A. Huff; Louisa Huff; Elizabeth Huff; Obedience Huff; William M. C. Huff; Rebecca Huff; Mary Huff; Ellen Huff."

Chief Benge's Last Raid

There is another interesting sketch on the Wise County GenWeb site concerning James Huff. This sketch is called "Chief Benge's Last Raid" http://www.rootsweb.com/~vawise/HSpub4.htm by Luther F. Addington. This event occurred in 1794 and James Huff was described as the last surviving witness in 1846.  The sketch is quite detailed and I have extracted a small portion.  The main value of this sketch is to pinpoint the location of James Huff prior to his move to Kentucky.

"Now let's view the site as described by the last surviving member of the Hobbs' party, Dr. James Huff of Kentucky, in an interview 1846 for the Jacksonian, a newspaper published in Abingdon and filed in the Draper Papers." 

    ""Some time in the month of April 1794, just before daylight a man by the name of John Henderson rode up to Yokum Station in Powell Valley and informed the station that Indians had taken the wives of Peter and Henry Livingston....""
     ""....the writer has seen this spot where Benge was killed; it is one of those deep, dark mountain passes where the ridge on each side seems to reach the clouds, an the center of the deep, gloomy valley below is covered with large masses of unshaken rocks, with a wild furious stream, tumbling and rolling in the midst.""
     ""These backwoodsmen sat but a short while in their hiding places until two of them highest up the precipice, V. Hobbs and J. Van Bever saw an Indian and the wife of Peter Livingston coming.""

Mr. Addington's comments concerning James Huff's recollections are interesting and may have something to do with the whereabouts of James Huff before this appearance in Kentucky.

"However, it was not Peter's wife but Henry's.
Now there is no such rugged terrain as described here just south of Norton: no great boulders, no great gorge; no cliffs, merely a small bump of stone which is claimed to be Hobbs' hiding place; no stream which could be called a furious one, just a small branch which today is called Benge's Branch. Now it must be recognized that there were no white settlers in Norton until about 1890, nearly a hundred years after Benge's demise; consequently, traditional stories, and the
failure to study facts as recorded in reports of responsible persons of the time, have led to errors in designating the scene of Benge's death."

Without a doubt, the James Huff found in 1850 Harlan Co., Kentucky is the person described by Mr. Hamilton.  However, with all respect to the work of Emory Hamilton, there are a few details about James and Obedience that seem pertinent to me. 
    1. I can find no corroborating evidence for the marriage of James Huff to Obedience Koger.
    2. Mr. Hamilton does not name the parents of Obedience. His sketches usually supply this type of information when it was known to him.
    3. Mr. Hamilton was not sure the names of the parents of James Huff.
    4. Mr. Hamilton believed that James Huff was born in North Carolina. The 1850 Kentucky enumerated James Huff as being born in Virginia.
    5. In 1786, a James Huff and Biddy Woody were married in Henry Co., Virginia. A James Huff was enumerated once in the 1782-1790 Henry Co. Tax Lists and that was in 1786. If this was James' first enumeration, his birth date would be circa 1765. Other Huffs enumerated in this period were: Joseph, John, Mary, Peter and Michael. None of these people were enumerated in Henry after Patrick County was formed from Henry in 1790, so I assume they lived in the part of Henry that became Patrick. I have not found an online lineage that includes any of these Huffs in Henry County, so I assume that they have not be seriously researched.
    6. Wise County was formed in 1856 from Russell, Lee and Scott Counties; however, the events described in the Chief Benge sketch seem to have occurred in Washington County which was adjacent to Russell and Lee in 1794. If James Huff was in Virginia before circa 1825, it would seem he should have been enumerated in Russell, Scott, Lee or Washington in 1810 or 1820. However, there are no Soundex James or J. Huffs enumerated in Russell, Scott, Lee or Washington during this period. In fact, I can't find a suitable Soundex Huff any where near this area in 1810 or 1820.

So, James and Obedience are still a mystery to me. Emory Hamilton may be correct about Obedience's surname, but I have found nothing to prove or disprove his assessment. In my opinion, a serious Huff researcher should look at the late 18th century Henry County Huffs and make an effort to trace their lineage and migration before and after their appearance in Henry County.

I will appreciate any facts pertinent to the above discussion.

 

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Created Feb 18, 2008



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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