Biography of Thomas Hart Benton, 1782-1858 > > BENTON, Thomas Hart, (father-in-law of John C. Fremont), a > Senator and a Representative from Missouri; born at Harts > Mill, near Hillsboro, N.C., March 14, 1782; attended Chapel > Hill College (now the University of North Carolina) and the > law department of William and Mary College, Williamsburg, > Va.; was admitted to the bar at Nashville, Tenn., in 1806 > and commenced practice in Franklin, Williamson County, > Tenn.; member, State senate 1809-1811; served as aide-de- > camp to General Andrew Jackson; colonel of a regiment of > Tennessee volunteers 1812-1813; lieutenant colonel of the > Thirty-ninth United States Infantry 1813-1815; moved to St. > Louis, Mo., where he edited the Missouri Inquirer and > continued the practice of law; upon the admission of > Missouri as a State into the Union, was elected in 1821 as a > Democrat to the United States Senate; reelected in 1827, > 1833, 1839, and 1845 and served from August 10, 1821, to > March 3, 1851; chairman, Committee on Indian Affairs > (Eighteenth through Twentieth Congresses), Committee on > Military Affairs (Twentieth through Twenty-sixth and Twenty- > ninth and Thirtieth Congresses), Committee on Foreign > Relations (Thirtieth Congress); author of the resolution to > expunge from the Senate Journal the resolution of censure on > Andrew Jackson; unsuccessful candidate for reelection to the > Senate in 1850; censure proceedings were initiated against > Benton in 1850, arising from an incident of disorderly > conduct on the Chamber floor, but the Senate took no action; > elected as a Democrat to the Thirty-third Congress (March 4, > 1853-March 3, 1855); chairman, Committee on Military Affairs > (Thirty-third Congress); unsuccessful candidate for > reelection in 1854 to the Thirty-fourth Congress and for > Governor of Missouri in 1856; engaged in literary pursuits > in Washington, D.C., until his death there on April 10, > 1858; interment in Bellefontaine Cemetery, St. Louis, Mo. > > Data Entry Volunteer: Ron Zurek (rzurek@aol.com)