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The Sooke
Story – The History and The Heartbeat
ISBN
0-9694942-2-X
Limited
First Edition
Copyright
1999
Sooke
Region Museum
pg
40 - 41
The
first Christian missionaries to arrive had been Methodists, but it
is the records of the Roman Catholic missions that have assisted
in piecing together a part of Sooke's history.
Old
ledgers show " This 11 February, 1838, in view of the
dispensation of 2 bans of marriage granted by Mr. F. N. Blanchet,
Vicar General, and the publication of the third, between, Jean
Baptiste Brulé engagé
formerly of St. Bathelemi, District of Montreal in Canada, on one
part, and Marguerite, Sook, by nation, on the other part, with the
permission of James Douglas, Esquire, CTJP, nor any impediment
being discovered, we priest undersigned have received their mutual
consent of marriage and have given them nuptial benediction in
presence of witnesses, before whom the said bride has recognized
as her legitimate child (with another husband) Joseph, aged 7
years. The spouses have not known how to sign.... Modeste Demers,
priest." at Fort Vancouver. 21
Many
years later, in 1977, Sooke's Agnes George, interviewed at 100
years of age, said that while she did not remember meeting Mrs. Brulé,
she understood that Mrs. Brulé had "talked
the T'Sou-ke language" with Agnes' mother-in-law, Mrs. Mary
George.
The
reason Marguerite, of "Sook" was at Fort Vancouver in
the 1830's is uncertain, but moving from place to place was not at
all unusual, and the record shows she had raised a child there.
Ibid
pg 42
On
August 7, 1848, in the Willamette, the marriage of the son of
Marguerite Brulé was recorded in the register of
the Mission of St. Paul.. " in view of the publication of
1 ban of marriage and .. dispensation .. between Joseph Brulé,
minor son of the late Jacques Iroquois and Marguerite Brulé of
this parish on one part and Marie Anne Maranda dit la Frise .. of
this parish on the other part... have received their mutual
consent to marriage and have given them the nuptial benediction in
the presence of the consenting as well as the mother, and of Louis
Maranda, dit le Frise, father of the bride, consenting.."
registered by A. Langlois, priest. 25
Marie,
or Mary Ann as she was generally called was the daughter of a man
well known at French Prairie and St. Paul in the Willamette
Valley, Louis Maranda (or sometimes known as Louis Marshelle) and
nicked named "Frizzee". Because of her marriage to
Joseph (Iroquois) Brulé, Mary Ann was to have a
significant role to play in the settlement of Sooke.
In
August 1848, however, 15 years old and just out of Sister's
convent school at St. Paul, in French Prairie, Oregon, she could
hardly have imagine what the future held for her.
Ibid.
pg 54 - 55 (1850 circa)
.....
a number of Hudson's Bay Company éngages from the Willamette were
enroute north, looking to reach the Company's posts at Fort
Langley or Fort Victoria. Jean Baptiste Brulé,
his wife Marguerite, son Joseph, daughter-in-law Mary Ann and
their two infant children, were among them. The wagon trains wound
their way slowly from Oregon and through Washington to reach the
Canadian border. Years later, two of the great granddaughter of
Mary Ann - Lily Poirier Cook and Mabel Poirier Cook recounted some
of the stories passed down to them "I remember hearing
they had to carry the bread starter on their lap to keep it warm
so they could make bread on the way" told ninety one year
old Lily.
Traveling
in concert with the other engagés, the Brulé group
arrived on Vancouver Island in time for the birth of another child
to young Mary Ann Brulé in March, 1851. The
friendship between the Brulés and Lazzars
was evident, as the baby was baptized by Bishop Modeste Demers,
with Michael and Therese Lazzar as godparents. As Marguerite Brulé was
originally from the T'Sou-ke, it does not seem surprising that the
family settled close to the T'Sou-ke village by the river.
Marriages of Hudson's Bay men to women in the areas they worked in
were typical of the times, so a new community soon developed,
spread along the river's east bank.
Inter-related
families of First Nations and French Canadian origins who settled
alongside the Brulés included the Josephs,
Armours, Jolibois and the Poiriers. Lily and Mabel are daughters
of Joseph Poirier, Jr. And the recalled "As far back as
Daddy could remember, when they were young, they lived at the
river and they used to take beef in to Victoria on horseback, to
be sold at the butcher shops."
Ibid.
pg 59
Ritual
was an extremely important factor in the lives of the people, and
long-held traditions of spiritual values and worship were
cherished. Also cherished, were the social customs and traditional
games, like S'La Hal.
In
the recollections T'Sou-ke and Pacheedaht people shared
during the 20th century, it was Marguerite Brulé who
was one of those renowned for her skill at the bone game. An
account was given by Queesto, Chief Charlie Jones of the
Pacheedaht when he was 108.
"Mrs.
Brulé would come down to the village to
visit, with a deerskin rolled up under her arm - she goes house to
house - whoever wished to play the game with her. This game is
just like shake dice. She used to spread the deerskin on the
ground and start playing with it. It's four half round bones that
she takes it along and play with the women folk only - it's a
women's game. I used to watch her - sometimes she lose, sometimes
she win. She was a good player - they betting like a cup or plate
before they started you know - someone bet two plates. It's a game
with a lot points - used a lot of sticks. Put sticks on her side
when she wins - the sticks go to other side when she loses. It was
40 sticks."
In
the latter half of the 19th century, three communities comprised
the developing Sooke: the T'Sou-ke; the mainly Anglo -
predominately Scots - community of immigrants in central Sooke;
and the intermarried French Canadian and First Nations families
established mostly along the river adjacent to the reserve, and
expanding later. 43
The
Federal Census of 1881 lists Marguerite (or Margaret) Brulé
as 90 years of age. Along with her family she lies in a special
burial site on a knoll overlooking Sooke river. Once there was a
split cedar picket fence; today tall and stately red cedars
silently surround the graves. 44
21
CATHOLIC CHURCH RECORDS OF THE PAC NW - Vancouver, op cit
25
CATHOLIC CHURCH RECORDS OF THE PACIFIC N W St. Paul op cit
43
LAND REGISTRY RECORDS, Province of BC
44
BAKER, CHRIS - Notes of Juan de Fuca Historial Society - 1969
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