Lee's Trees
A Genealogical Forest
Stephen Hopkins Mayflower
Passenger
Name: Stephen Hopkins
Birth: ABT 1578 in
Hampshire, England
Death: JUN 1644 in
Plymouth, Massachusetts
Note:
Stephen Hopkins (M) b. circa 1578, d. 1644
Stephen
Hopkins was born circa 1578 at probably Hampshire, England.1 He married
Mary (?) before 1604 at probably Hampshire, England.1 Stephen Hopkins
married Elizabeth Fisher on 19 February 1618 at St Mary Matfellon,
Whitechapel, Middlesex, England.1 Stephen Hopkins died in 1644 at
Plymouth, Plymouth Co, Massachusetts; between 6 Jun 1644 and 17 July
1644. A major breakthrough was made when Caleb Johnson published "The
True Origin of Stephen Hopkins of the Mayflower" in the July 1998 issue
of The American Genealogist. He proved, once and for all, that Stephen
was not from Gloustershire, and his first wife was not Constance Dudley.
He had located records within Hursley, Hampshire that verified baptisms
of his children Constance and Giles, and gave evidence of a third child,
Elizabeth. It is possible that Stephen was actually the son of John
Hopkins of the city of Winchester, but no substantiation has been made
at this writing (Jan 1999). One of the very few passengers to have
made a previous trip to America, Stephen Hopkins had been on the "Sea
Venture" headed for Jamestown in 1609. He, as well as about 150 others,
wrecked by a hurricane in the "Isle of Devils" (the Bermudas) were
stranded on an island for nine months. Stephen led an uprising
challenging the governor's authority and was sentenced to death. He was
eventually pardoned, and the castaways erected a boat and made their way
to Jamestown. After a few years at Jamestown, he made his way back to
England before 1617. HIs first wife had already died in 1613. Little
is known of his early background. When the Mayflower left, he was
accompanied by his two children by a previous marriage, and his second
wife, Elizabeth, with their daughter Damaris, along with two
apprentices, Edward Doty and Edward Litster. On the passage, a new son,
Oceanus, was born, but did not live very long. Nevertheless, he was the
first to be born aboard the Mayflower. Stephen was one of the signers
of the famous compact in Cape Cod harbour on 11 November 1620. Out of 41
signers of this famous document, only twelve were given the title of
"Mr." in later life, Stephen Hopkins being one of them. From Plymouth
Colony records it can be learned that Stephen took an active role in
Colony affairs. He was a member of the early exploring parties and in
1621 accompanied Edward Winslow on a visit to Massasoit. He was engaged
in trade as well as farming, rendered a great deal of public service as
tax assessor and a juryman, and frequently helped in the settlement of
estates. In 1636, Hopkins was fined for the battery of John Tisdale,
and in 1637 he was found guilty of allowing men to drink at his house on
Sunday. He also accumulated several other fines and charges - several
having to do with selling liquor or allowing others to get drunk at his
house. In any case, he was still highly respected and served as
Assistant Governor from about 1633 to 1636.2,1
Children of
Stephen Hopkins and Mary (?): Elizabeth Hopkins b. Mar
1604 Constance Hopkins+ b. May 1606, d. Oct 1677 Giles Hopkins+ b.
c 1608, d. 1690
Children of Stephen Hopkins and Elizabeth
Fisher: Damaris Hopkins b. 1618, d. 1627 Oceanus Hopkins b. 1620,
d. c 1627 Caleb Hopkins b. c 1622, d. b 1651 Deborah Hopkins b. c
1625, d. 1666 Damaris Hopkins b. 1627, d. b 1669 Ruth Hopkins b. c
1629, d. b 1659 Elizabeth Hopkins b. c 1631, d. b 1659
Citations of above information
1. [S201]
MayflowerHistory.com, online http://mayflowerhistory.com. 2. [S319]
Caleb Johnson, "True Origins of Stephen Hopkins".
Mary (?)
(F) b. circa 1580, d. May 1613 Relationship=11th great-grandmother
of Pamela Joyce Wood.
Marriage 1 Mary ?
Children
- Giles Hopkins b: 1608 in Hampshire,
England
|