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Utah

Early Norwegian Settlements in Utah



Map of Utah 1895

Salt Lake County, Utah
   The first person of Norwegian origin that settled in Utah was Augusta Sondrason Bakke from Tinn, Telemarken. She came from Nauvoo, Hancock Co., Ill. to Salt Lake the 24th July 1847. This girl was married to a Mormon by the name of Kimball - and died the 22nd November 1871.
   Next after her came Knud Pedersen, Sarah Hersdal and Sjur Olson†, they reached Salt Lake in 1849. And a fairly short time after came Christian Olsen† from Kristiania and another Norwegian by the name of Henrik Eriksen Sebbe†.
   Sarah Hersdal* and Knud Pedersen* were a married couple according to Mormon teaching. Their son, Peder Cornelius Pedersen, born the 22nd June 1850, was the first Norwegian child born in Utah.
   The area in which these people settled and where Salt Lake City now stands was then a salt desert, virtually. But once the irrigation system was in use the soil became fertile. Mostly they grew potatoes, maize and lucerne hay. And all these things they had use for in the Mormon colony itself so they did not have to take them to market. Nor was there any marketplace in this area at that time. These people were in transition, far away from other people.
   In 1883 a Methodist congregation was established in Salt Lake City by P. A. Franklin (from Toten) who was converted from Mormonism. The congregation's church was built in 1887.
   The first Norwegian-Lutheran congregation in Utah was established in Salt Lake City in 1892 by Pastor Eivind Skabo, belonging to The Norwegian Synod. Its church was built in 1897. There are no other Norwegian congregations or churches (in Salt Lake City) outside of the Mormon society. It can also be said that the Mormons are in the majority.
   The much written about U.S. Senator Reed Smoot is half Norwegian, his mother came from Brekke at Fredrikstad. In one of his speeches he regretted that he could not speak his mother's tongue. For more information about him and others see the section 'Norwegians in public positions in America'.
   In Salt Lake City there is published a Norwegian-Danish newspaper 'Bikuben' that started in 1875.
*She belonged to one of the families that emigrated on the sloop 'Restaurationen' from Stavanger in 1825. But he (Pedersen) was from a Hardanger family. He later became a Bishop among the Mormons in this State.

San Pete County, Utah
   The first Norwegian settler in this county was Andreas Olsen who settled at Ephraim.
   In 1884 a little Norwegian-Danish was established here by Pastor Martin Anderson, belonging to The Methodist Church. The church was built in 1895.
   The Mormon Bishop Knud Pedersen†, who lived here in Ephraim, was for a time a member of the State Legislature and another Norwegian, Gustav A. Iverson has been Court Clerk in this county.

Cache County, Utah
   In the vicinity of Logan, where there is a larger Norwegian settlement, Ole Hamsmonen† from Øvrebø Parish was the first or at least one of the very first settlers. He came to Logan in 1856 and was one of Joseph Smith's adherents. His children still live here, at least most of them.
   The majority of Norwegians here belong to The Mormon Church. But there is also a Norwegian Methodist congregation. see the section, 'Norsk-Amerikanske Kirkesamfund'.
   For information of a political nature see, 'Norwegians in public office in America'.

Uintah County, Utah
  Mrs. C. F. Lybbert of Naples was the first person of Norwegian ancestry in the county. She was also among the first who came to Utah - by ox wagon. While they were on the way one of her lady friends was captured and carried away by the Indians.
   The Norwegian population in this county is thin.

Morgan County, Utah
  Christian Hansen from Skedsmo settled at Lee in this county in 1862. He built the first school house in Morgan County, was the first school director here - and the first to erect a sawmill - in the State of Utah.

Utah County, Utah
  The first Norwegian in this county was John Olsen, who settled in Salem. He came to America by sailship and was thus a pioneer.
   There is a small Norwegian-Danish Methodist congregation in this county.
   Andrew Knudsen, a Norwegian living here (in Provo City), is a Mormon Bishop.
   One of those who came here in the early days tells, "Arriving out in the Atlantic we were hit by a hurricane that lasted almost 3 days. And during this storm there was great battering of people and baggage down in the cabin. Emigrants, chests, barrels etc. bumped against each other during the ship's violent lurching. It was worst for a man from Rennesø. He had taken an ale keg into his berth and it rolled over the edge. He grabbed for it with the result that he went with it to the deck. He suggested however that it was no worse than if it had tipped."

Weber County, Utah

   J. L. Ness from Lansvik, Herlø Parish was the first Norwegian in this county. He settled as a shoemaker in Ogden in 1864.
   In Ogden there are quite a few Norwegians present (it is however a large city) but there is no Norwegian society or church organization.

Emery County, Utah

   In Castledale, where there are a few Norwegians, Oluf Anderson from Kristiania was the first. He settled there in 1864.
   Three Norwegian-born persons have held county offices. And the Norwegian John Aamodt of Castledale has been a Mormon Bishop.

Boxelder County, Utah

   A number of scattered Norwegians can be found, some of them belong to The Mormon Church and others to The Methodist Church which has a small congregation here. There are also some who are outside of any church.

Sevier County, Utah

   Here there is a post office with the Norwegian name Sigurd but the author has not been able to find Norwegians at that place.
   The accompanying map shows the places and areas where the Norwegian population lives.

Translated by Olaf Kringhaug
Vernon, British Columbia, Canada
Nordmændene i Amerika by Martin Ulvestad, 1907
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