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1872 Deaths listed in Mine Inspectors Report

This table is compiled from appendices to the reports of the Inspector of Mines and Collieries - William Alexander for the Western District of Scotland and Ralph Moore for the Eastern District of Scotland. Unless stated otherwise, the extra details are from the main body of the report.

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Year Month Day Name of Colliery Where situated Owners name Person(s) killed Occupation Age Cause of death and remarks Extra Details
1872 January 3 Bellshill Holytown, LKS Mossend Iron Co A Wingate Oversman 60 Explosion of fire damp. He went into an old working containing fire damp without a safety lamp The overman of the pit, an old experienced man, went with a naked light into a disused working containing gas. It would appear that he had just been discussing with his companion the propriety of having a safety lamp, when the gas exploded and burned them both. He died, his companion recovered.
1872 January 6 Shieldmuir Holytown, LKS Wilsons & Co P McTavish Drawer 20 Fall of roof  
1872 January 8 Allanton Hamilton, LKS John Austine & Co John Simmons Collier 30 Fall of roof at stoops Newspaper Report (date given as 11th Jan)
1872 January 9 Govan No 5 pit Glasgow W S Dixon Hugh McGarey Brusher 50 Fall of a “set” of gearing in one of the main roads while engaged making repairs  
1872 January 12 Polkemmet Bathgate Shotts Iron Co Wm Stafford Drawer 15 Fell down shaft  
1872 January 13 Rosehall Holytown, LKS Robert Addie & Sons G Flanagan Collier 30 Fall of coal  
1872 January 18 Knownoble Wishaw, LKS James Dick Alex Anderson Labourer 60 Fell down shaft with tub  
1872 January 18 Hill of Beath Dunfermline, FIF Ord Adams James Sanders Bottomer 55 Hurt by cage resting on him at pit bottom  
1872 January 20 Solesgirth No 2 pit Kirkintilloch William Wallace John Boyle Brusher 42 Fall of stone while engaged taking it down  
1872 January 25 Govan No 5 pit Glasgow W S Dixon Alexander Waugh Collier 50 Caught at the pitmouth by attempting to go off the cage while it was in motion  
1872 January 30 Rosehall No 10 Coatbridge, LKS Robert Addie & Sons John Nicol Charburner 62 Fell down the shaft from the surface  
1872 February 5 Grange Bo'ness Henry Cadell George Grant Miner 25 Fall of roof Newspaper report
1872 February 6 Cuttlehill Dunfermline, FIF Henderson & Wallace Wm Shepherd Brusher 17 Fall of roof  
1872 February 6 Gartsherrie No 1 Coatbridge, LKS Wm Baird & Co William Ferrie Trimmer 19 Fall of wood in the pit while engaged making repairs From the evidence of the engineman, the cage in the "rise" side of the shaft, while being brought to the surface, caught against the guides, or wooden midwall, near to the pit mouth, when the cage got displaced, or driven out of the guides.
After the cage had been put into the guides, which took some time to do, the deceased, who was pit-head man, and his assistant went on to the cage for the purpose of examining the guides and machinery, or ascertaining the amount of repair required. They were lowered slowly, and made slight alterations at two places ; after which, at their request they were lowered to the pit bottom. When the opposite cage to that in which the deceased were, approached near to the surface, or at the place where the " rise " cage was displaced, it suddenly caught the guides, and they (four) being bolted together, were carried up for a short distance, and afterwards fell over into the " rise " side, or division of the shaft into which the deceased were being lowered. The cover of the cage failed to protect the unfortunate sufferers, who were both fatally injured. It was inconsiderate of the deceased under the circumstances to go on to the cage, as they were not strictly speaking the persons expected to undertake such repairs. From what I could observe of the state of things after the accident, the woodwork had been overworn, and if not insufficient, was indifferently secured. Newspaper report
Thos Creig Pithead man 60
1872 February 6 Common, No 10 Lugar Eglinton Iron Co William Murdock Roadsman 52 Crushed by the cage when crossing the shaft  
1872 February 8 Stevenston Stevenston Merry & Cunningham Chas Matthews Brusher 40 Fall of coal while taking it down  
1872 February 10 Barleith, No 1 Kilmarnock John Galloway Arthur Foster Bottomer 40 Fell from a mid-working, six fathoms There were three seams of coal being worked at different levels, and hutches were placed upon the cages at these several landings. From the frequency of this description of accident in some parts of this district, attention has often been directed to the insecurity of the system. By the new Mines Regulation Act, General Rule 14, I trust that a complete stop will be put to this reckless and insecure system of working, or that something effective will be introduced, so as to render such accidents impossible. They are undoubtedly preventible, and should never take place.
1872 February 14 Blantyre Hamilton, LKS W S Dixon John Bodman Pithead man 30 Crushed between cage and frame at surface Newspaper report
1872 February 19 Common, No 3 Cumnock Eglinton Iron Co Andrew Muir Drawer 13 Crushed between two hutches while running an empty hutch down an incline  
1872 March 1 Loanhead Dalkeith, Edinburgh Shotts Iron Co Samuel Hoskins Collier 24 Falling down incline  
1872 March 1 Gartshore, No 5 Kilsyth Wm Baird & Co Patrrick Lappins Collier 49 Explosion of fire damp. Happened in a fiery pit, in one of the usual working places. It appears that the fireman on the morning of the accident reported the place clear of firedamp, and the person usually engaged in it, worked safely till 3 o'clock in the afternoon. It is a question whether the ventilation had not been partially checked by loose coals having been placed in the air course, as after the accident, the deceased's lamp was found hanging within a foot of the roof, near to the face, where it is assumed he had been working with it at the time of the explosion. The seam is unusually steep, and a slight check in the air course would be immediately followed by an accumulation of gas.
1872 March 9 Ellismuir, No 2 Baillieston Provanhall Coal Co John Doyle Brusher 44 Fall of roof  
1872 March 11 Heathery Knowe, No 2 Baillieston Heathery Knowe Coal Co Thos McInney Collier 21 Fall of roof  
1872 March 14 Robroyston Bishopbriggs James Dunlop & Co James Stanton Smith 63 Fell down the shaft  
1872 April 6 Greenhill Holytown, LKS Robert Young H McGairn Miner 30 Fall of coal  
1872 April 10 Gauchalland, No 4 Galston Gauchalland Coal Co George Lindsay Boy 13 Fall of roof  
1872 April 13 Gadgirth No 1 Ayr Geo Taylor & Co John Welsh Fireman 40 Explosion of fire damp.

Happened to a fireman, who in the course of his examination went into a heading with his open light, and ignited a small quantity of gas, by which he was burned, and died from the effects. This is the old story, and it is difficult to conceive how an experienced workman should so far peril his life, when by using a safety lamp, which he had with him at the time, his examination could have been made with safety.

The deceased was fireman, and at the time of the accident was engaged going his round of examination. The pit was not fiery, and it appears that the only fire-damp known to exist at the time did not extend to more than one or two places. The deceased had, in the course of his examinations, been in the habit of proceeding with his open light to within a certain distance of the places suspected to contain gas. And, as afterwards explained by himself, he had by some mistake on the morning of the accident gone beyond the point of safety.
The reckless way in which examinations are made, has been so often the subject of comment, that it is scarcely necessary in this case to say more, than that it is another of the same. It is absurd to trust to a mine being free of gas, after a stoppage of 12 hours; and the fireman should proceed with his examination, on the assumption that any part of it may from circumstances not without the range of possibility, have suddenly become dangerous and unsafe.

1872 April 16 Shieldmuir Wishaw, LKS Wishaw Iron Co Pet. Carrol Labourer 60 Crushed by waggons at screens  
1872 April 18 Bonnyton Kilmarnock John Gilmour & Co David Brown Boy drawer 15 Caught by the cage, which was raised without a signal whilst he was engaged putting a hutch upon it  
1872 April 18 Drumpeller No 3 Coatbridge, LKS Wilsons & Co Andrew Clarkson Oversman 48 Fall of roof The pit, Drumpeller No. 3, is 120 fathoms deep to the Kiltongue coal, and is the only seam at present being worked. The roof immediately overlying the coal is strong. The accident took place at the bottom of the main incline, where it joins the pit-bottom level. Lachlan, the "bencher," was constantly employed there, and Clarkson, the underground manager, had just reached the place, in company with one of the roadsmen, when a part of the roof fell unexpectedly, and the manager and "bencher " were both crushed under it. This sad accident happened at one of the busiest points of the mine, where all the persons intrusted with the care of the roadways were constantly passing, and in which the manager was at the time advising regarding the general operations. This description of accident is the most difficult to deal with; the security or insecurity of a roof is a question of judgement, and unfortunately in many cases there is very little to guide, further than the uncertain sounding of the roof, which at the best is but an unsatisfactory test, and often treacherous and misleading.
Francis McLachlan Boy 16
1872 April 25 Mossend Holytown, LKS Mossend Iron Co Hugh Maxwell Collier 65 Fall of stone from roof  
1872 April 25 Dalhousie Dalkeith, Edinburgh Arch. Hood J Lawson Boy 13 A revolving screen was started by mistake when he was inside oiling the machinery  
1872 April 29 Hillhead, No 7 Kilmarnock J & M Craig John Tyre Collier 16 Fall of roof at face.  
1872 May 1 Law Colliery Wishaw, LKS John Wilson John Gillies Bottomer 25 Carried over pullies  
1872 May 3 Cliland Holytown, LKS W S Dixon Thos Jose Bottomer 60 Cage dropped off rope while he was ascending it A very unusual accident occurred at Cleland, whereby a man was killed by the cage on which he was ascending getting detached from the rope. It appears that the rope had been too long, and when the cage rested at the pit bottom the slack chain wound round the muzzle and bolt, and broke the "split locking," which kept the bolt in its place. By degrees the bolt worked out, and unfortunately about mid-day, when the deceased was ascending the shaft, it came out altogether, and the cage, with the deceased, fell to the bottom and he was killed. I think a nut with a pin through it, or the bolt screwed into the muzzle, is better than a split locking.
1872 May 8 Greenhead Wishaw, LKS Robert Brand Jas McMurdo Driver 17 Found drowned in a pond underground  
1872 May 18 Whitehill Dalkeith, Edinburgh Arch. Hood A Kerr Collier 40 Fall of coal  
1872 June 3 Gartshore, No 4 Kilsyth Wm Baird & Co Alex Hay Engineman 20 Fell from part way down while assisting to screw up pipes  
1872 June 4 Clydesdale Wishaw, LKS Archd. Russell John Farrel Labourer 52 Carried into pit by a rope which was being uncoiled  
1872 June 6 Westmuir Shettleston Robt. Gray & Co James Russell Collier 18 Fall of roof at face.  
1872 June 11 Campsie Lennoxtown Hurlet and Campsil Alum Co Dennis Gallacher Collier 17 Fall of roof  
1872 June 11 Grougar No 4 Galston Eglinton Iron Co James Jones Boy 16 Fall of coal  
1872 June 14 Twechar, No 1 Kilsyth Wm Baird & Co Daniel Ralston Miner 40 Fall of roof at face.  
1872 June 14 Woodside Hamilton, LKS Jas Smith & sons David Brown Miner -- Fall of coal  
1872 June 15 Trees Bathgate W Torrance C Blade Miner -- Fall of coal  
1872 June 28 Robroyston Bishopbriggs James Dunlop & Co James Broatch Smith 30 By a fall of stones from the side of the shaft  

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Last Updated 28th January 2007

 

 

 

 

 

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