cornwall england newspaper
1854 NEWS ARTICLE
DECEMBER
1 DECEMBER 1854, Friday
HEALTHY STATE OF SAINT AGNES - A correspondent writes as follows:-
Such is the healthy state of the inhabitants of this parish, that
William TREMEWAN, (the grave digger,) for want of employment, has been
obliged to resume his former occupation of mining in the Polberrou
mines.
TRURO UNION - On Wednesday last there was a full attendance of the
guardians, there being amongst other business the election of a
relieving officer and of a master of the union workhouse. There were
five candidates proposed for the situation of relieving officer, of
whom the election fell upon Mr. Thomas RICKARD, of St. Erme. The
election for a master and matron of the workhouse was carried
unanimously in favour of Mr. and Mrs. GOLDING, of St. Thomas's
Union-house, Exeter.
ROYAL CORNWALL RANGERS - We understand that the Royal Cornwall
Rangers Militia is amongst the regiments which are about to be embodied
in consequence of the war with Russia.
DEATH OF THE HON. CAPTAIN ELIOT - The said intelligence of the severe
bereavement sustained by his Excellency the Lord Lieutenant and the
Countess of St. Germans, in the death of their gallant son, the Hon.
Captain Eliot, of the Guards, who fell in the battle of Inkerman on the
5th, reached Dublin Castle on Thursday last.
THE LAW - We understand that on the 14th ultimo, Mr. William
TREVENEN, (son of Mr. James Trevenen, of Helston, at present Collector
of Customs at Dundee,) lately an articled clerk to Messrs. NELSON,
Essex Street, Strand, successfully passed his legal examination, and
has been admitted an Attorney of the Courts of Westminster.
ST. IVES PILCHARD FISHERY - On Monday, several large shoals of
pilchards were seen passing to the westward. One or two small shoals
came into the bay, and Messrs. TREMEARNE shot, but missed the fish, and
none had been taken up to the time of our report. The driving boats
were bringing in from 5,000 to 8,000 per boat.
PORT OF FALMOUTH - ARRIVAL OF WOUNDED OFFICERS - The "British
Queen" screw steamer, MARTIN master, reached Falmouth on Tuesday last.
She brought some wounded officers as passengers, and a mail; and
through the exertions of the post master the mail was sorted and
despatched by the north mail at three a.m. the following morning. We
understand the "British Queen" had been beating about in the channel
for six days, having no coals to supply her fires, thus affording
another proof of the utility of Falmouth as a western port for
shipping. Amongst those landed from the "British Queen," was the son
of Mrs. CARDEW who was wounded at the battle of Alma; also Lieut, BULL,
R.N., son of Mr. Bull, of Boslawick, who was wounded on board H.M.S.
"Sanspareil"; and several others who are all still suffering from their
wounds.
On Monday last, the Maracana" screw steamer, DANIELL master, built by
Mr. GREEN of Blackwall for the Brazilian government, reached this port
to fill up with coal. Her destination is Rio de Janeiro.
VESSEL RUN DOWN - On Saturday last, two men and three boys were
landed at Falmouth, having been rescued from the trawler "Fearnought,"
of Plymouth, which vessel was run into by the "Juliana," of London,
near the Eddystone Lighthouse. They had barely time to get on board
the "Juliana" when their own vessel sank, the men thereby losing all
their clothes and property on board the vessel.
VESSEL SUNK, AND LOSS OF LIFE - The "Mary Anne" of Looe, a small
vessel employed in the carrying of limestone from Plymouth to Looe,
unfortunately came in collision with the British and Irish paddlewheel
steamer "Nile," on Thursday night, the 23rd ultimo, about half-past ten
o'clock, and was sunk - and one of two men on board her was lost. The
"Nile," one of the steamers plying between Cork and London, calling at
Falmouth, Plymouth, and Portsmouth, was at the time mentioned, coming
into Plymouth Sound from London and Portsmouth. The night was fine,
the stars shining brightly, and a moderate breeze blowing from the
E.N.E. Captain MOPPETT was on the bridge of the steamer, and the
second mate at the wheel, when the mate, who was on the forecastle
reported a vessel a-head. The captain of course at once gave the order
port the helm, which was instantly done, and the bow of the vessel
consequently turned off to the starboard, although the vessel was
already not more than forty or fifty yards from the Breakwater. There
were two men on board the "Mary Anne," and either they did not
understand or mistook what ought to have been done under the
circumstances, for instead of the helm being put hard a port, the
vessel was allowed to come directly on the bow of the steamer, and she
at once went down like a "lump of lead." The poor fellow at the helm
was not again seen. The steamer was stopped by the reversal of her
engines, and after the expiring of about ten minutes, the other man
forming the crew of the "Mary Anne" was picked up and taken on board
the steamer, "more dead than alive," he was taken every care of, and
soon recovered from the effects of the submersion. The topmast of the
steamer and a portion of her head-rail were carried away by the
collision, but that was the only damage she sustained by the disaster.
The "Mary Anne," was bound to Looe with limestone, and it would appear
from the statement of the officers of the steamer, and the survivor of
the crew of the stone vessel, that they were altogether unacquainted
with the rules observed on vessels passing one another in opposite
directions, or the lights of a steamer. What makes the accident more
extraordinary is, that the man saved says he thought the "steamer was
too near the Breakwater," yet from what followed, his companion would
appear to have thought to pass between the steamer and the Breakwater.
The "Nile" came alongside the Pontoon at Milbay, at half-past twelve at
night, and afterwards left for Falmouth and Cork. The man who was
saved having quite recovered, left the steamer on Friday morning.
MELANCHOLY BOAT ACCIDENT - On Monday the 20th ultimate, four men in
the employ of the Earl of St. Germans, pulled down the river from his
Lordship's seat at Port Eliot, with a quantity of fruit which they
landed at the Barbican quay, Plymouth, and having done so left the quay
to return. The weather was squally at the time, and as they were
sailing round Fisher's Nose, a sudden gust of wind caught the canvas,
the boat was upset in an instant, and the voyagers were struggling in
the water. Miss HASWELL, daughter of Lieutenant Haswell, of the Coast
Guard, happening at the time to be near the spot in a boat, manned by
some of the Coast Guard men, observed the accident, and at once, in the
most feeling manner, directed the crew of the boat to pull to the spot
to the rescue of the unfortunate party. Her request was complied with,
and by the time Miss Haswell reached the upset boat, three of the poor
fellows had caught hold of the keel, which afforded them a temporary
support in the water - but the fourth, who was between 60 and 70 years
of age, and named PENGELLEY, had sunk, but rose to the surface as the
boat came up and was taken on board. The others were taken off the
upset boat and all taken on shore at the Barbican as speedily as
possible. Pengelley was removed to the nearest Inn. Dr. Row was sent
for, and applied all the means for the resuscitation of the drowned,
but, as had been anticipated, without the desired success. An inquest
has since been held by the Coroner on the body, and a verdict of
"accidental death" returned.
SHERIFF'S COURT - At a court held at Liskeard on Wednesday the 22nd
ult., before Mr. GLUBB, Sheriff's deputy, an action (undefended) was
brought by Messrs. SHEPHERD, of Launceston, against Humphry WETHERED to
recover GBP6. 14s. 6d. the balance of an account rendered for ale
supplied to the defendant, who is an innkeeper in Devon. Verdict for
plaintiff for GBP6. 10s. 6d.
PETT v. JENKYN - This was an action by Richard Pett, a miner, to
recover from Mr. O. A. JENKYN, solicitor, London, GBP6. 8s. balance of
wages claimed by plaintiff for work done at Albert Josiah mine, in
Stokeclimsland. Mr. PETER of Launceston, for plaintiff; Mr. ANSTIS, of
Liskeard, for defendant. The amount claimed was not disputed, and
evidence having been given showing defendant to be an adventurer in the
mine, plaintiff obtained a verdict for the sum he had claimed.
HORRIBLE CRUELTY TO A HORSE - On Friday last, a case of cruelty to a
horse, of the most barbarous character was heard at Looe, before the
magistrates, when Mr. ELWORTHY, of Plymouth, the honorary secretary to
the Prevention of Cruelty to animals Society, attended to prosecute in
the case. The defendant whose name is Nathaniel ROOSE, was charged in
the summons with having ill-treated a horse on the 4th of November. It
appeared from the evidence that the defendant was driving two horses in
a cart, and tied the tongue of the hind horse with a piece of string to
the spreader of the fore horse. The poor animal showed evidence of
great agony and plunged a good deal, the rope was untied and
subsequently it was found that the tongue had been actually uprooted.
Defendant admitted what he had done, but said he did not consider it
any harm. Fined GBP5 or three months' imprisonment.
TRURO POLICE - On Monday last, William ROBERTS, painter, was charged
with stealing a quantity of glass from Mr. T. HICKES, surveyor; but the
latter declining to appear, the prisoner was discharged. Thomas
RAWLINGS, a miner of Gwennap, was charged with stealing a fustian coat
from William STREET, miner of Polperro. Street declined to prosecute,
and the case was dismissed.
Philip DUNN was charged with being drunk and creating a disturbance at
the Dolphin Inn, and with assaulting police constable BLAKE in the
execution of his duty. For the assault he was fined 10s. and expenses,
or to be committed for twenty-one days; the fine was paid.
Eliza ROWE, of Calenick, charged with disorderly conduct and using
obscene language in the streets, was committed for twenty-one days to
hard labour.
SHEEP STEALING - Early in the morning of Saturday last, a sheep was
stolen from a field in the occupation of Mr. William HUDDY, of
Nansavalian(?), in the parish of Kea. The head and entrails were left
on the ground, with portions of the four legs of the animal. This, we
are informed, is the third sheep that has been stolen from the same
field since September 10th, 1853, besides geese, turkeys, and fowls,
which have been stolen from the same farmer. It is hoped that the most
strenuous exertions will be made to discover the depredators, and bring
them to suffer the justice of the law.
A BOY STABBED - On Tuesday last a lad called John ENDEAN in the
employ of Mr. WILLIAMS of the Bear Inn, Truro, was driving a cow
belonging to Mr. Williams, down Lemon Street, when he was intercepted
by a lad called James SYMONS (of Charles Street) and other boys, who
attempted to keep back the cow, and drive her into one of the side
streets, Endean spoke to them, but Symons would not desist, on which
Endean went over to him, and said he would give him a knock in the head
if he did not let the cow pass down the street. Upon this Symons
suddenly opened a strong pocket-knife, with a sharp point, and stabbed
Endean in the left side, just below the region of the heart. Several
persons came to his assistance and immediately conveyed him to the
Royal Cornwall Infirmary, the wound bleeding profusely. Symons made
his escape, but the police were soon after him, and found him concealed
in a barrel in his mother's garden in Back Lane. Symons, on Wednesday,
was charged before the magistrates with cutting and wounding Endean,
with intent to do him grievous bodily harm; but Endean being unable to
be brought down from the infirmary, the prisoner was remanded until
Saturday. The lad Symons, who committed this reckless and ferocious
act, is about fourteen years of age, and it is fortunate for him that
the wound inflicted is not such as to endanger the life of the other
boy.
ACCIDENT - On Wednesday the 22nd ult., as William SMITH, a labourer
was in the act of taking down the cob wall of a house, near Roseworthy,
the wall fell and broke his thigh in two pieces, and faint hopes are
entertained of his recovery. He has a wife and large family.
CORONERS' INQUESTS - The following inquests have been held by Mr.
John CARLYON, county coroner. On Saturday, at Stokeclimsland, on the
body of Joseph GARTRELL, miner, aged 27 years. The deceased was
employed by his uncle, last Thursday, to fill in a pit, which had been
dug for mining purposes, at a place called Polhills, near Taylor's
Shop. He had not been at work long before he was found in the bottom
of the pit in an insensible state. He was conveyed home in a cart, and
died the same evening, without having had any return of consciousness.
It is supposed that he fell into the pit in a fit. The jury returned a
verdict of "death from natural causes."
On Monday in the parish of Withiel, on the body of William KESTLE, a
farm servant, aged 19 years, who was found dead in his bed on Sunday
morning. He was subject to asthma, and had frequently complained of
palpitation of the heart, and there was no doubt that organic disease
of the heart was the cause of his death. The jury returned a verdict
accordingly.
The following inquests have been held before Mr. HICHENS, county
coroner:- On Saturday last, in the parish of Wendron, on the body of
William MOYLE, aged about seven years. The deceased's health had for
some considerable time been delicate, but he was, notwithstanding, able
to run about and play with the children of the neighbourhood. On the
23rd he was as well apparently as usual until about the latter part of
the day, when he was attacked with diarrhoea and vomiting, and shortly
after became seized with a fit in which he died in about five minutes.
The deceased lived with his mother, who is a widow being it appeared an
irreproachable character, and was represented to be a kind parent, and
the jury, (to whom she was well known) unhesitatingly returned a
verdict of "natural death."
On Wednesday last, at Halsetown, St. Ives, on the body of William
JAMES, aged 53 years, a sawyer living there. The deceased and his
fellow labourer were employed in sawing some timber in a sawpit at St.
Ives Consolidated mines on that day, the deceased being in the pit and
the other man on the timber, when the deceased suddenly fell to the
ground in a state of insensibility, and died almost immediately.
Verdict, "natural death."
8 DECEMBER 1854, Friday
PORT OF FALMOUTH - The "Brisk" 14, screw steam-sloop, Capt. SEYMOUR,
one of the vessels lately returned from the White Sea, arrived at this
port on Tuesday last, to fill up with coal. She proceeds to the
Pacific to augment the naval squadron stationed there. The Brazilian
steamer "Maracanna," for Rio de Janeiro, and the "British Queen,"
steamer, for Liverpool, after coaling, left Falmouth on the 1st inst.
for their respective destination. The "Avon," steam-tender to the
flag-ship at Devonport, called at this port on Saturday last, having
some sailors for H.M.S. "Calcutta," stationed here.
LAUNCESTON AGRICULTURAL SOCIETY - The fourth annual meeting of this
society took place on the 5th instant; when premiums were awarded for
agricultural labourers, and farm servants, fat stock, poultry, and
turnips. The competition was good for all the above classes, and
general satisfaction was expressed at the umpires' awards. The dinner
which took place at the White Hart, under the able presidency of Mr.
John WILLS, of South Petherwin, was largely attended, and did great
credit to the host Mr. HERBERT. Several speeches were made during the
evening, and much useful information elicited. The proceedings of the
day passed off with much satisfaction.
LOSS OF THE "NILE" STEAMER, WITH ALL ON BOARD - Intelligence has been
received of the loss of this steamer, which took place on Thursday
night the 30th of November, and involved a great sacrifice of life and
property. The "Nile" was an iron screw steamer of 700 tons and 200
horse power; she was one of the British and Irish Steam Company's
vessels, her commander was Captain W. F. MOPPETT, and she traded
between London and Liverpool, including intermediate ports. The "Nile
left Liverpool on Tuesday the 28th of November, at six o'clock in the
evening, and was due at Penzance on Thursday. A very strong contrary
gale was blowing when she sailed, and on Tuesday night she must have
encountered very severe weather; but there is no reason to apprehend
that the gale damaged her hull or machinery, as on Thursday morning she
was seen by the "Sylph," Cork and Dublin steamer, about forty miles off
the Longships, and in a right course for the Land's End. A very heavy
sea was running at the time, and it appears that the "Nile," after she
was seen by the "Sylph," from some cause or other got out of her
reckoning some eighteen or twenty miles, and in a tempestuous sea and
thick weather, on Thursday night ran on a dangerous reef of rocks
called the "Stones," which rocks stretch out from Godrevy Point, a
headland forming the eastern boundary of St. Ives bay, between St. Ives
and Portreath. It is supposed from the direction in which the wreck
was floating on Friday and Saturday, and other circumstances, that the
steamer struck on the ridge of rocks at the distance of a mile or more
from Godrevy Island; that she was backed into deep water and then sunk.
A boat has been washed ashore, but no oars, from which it is surmised
that the passengers may have been placed in one of the boats, but that
before any of the seamen could get in, the steamer sunk, and the boat
was swamped. On the Thursday night it blew a strong gale from the
N.W., and even on Saturday when the wind had much moderated, no boat,
in consequence of the heavy sea could venture off in the place of the
wreck, so that if the crew succeeded in taking to the boats they could
only have prolonged their existence for a brief period. Early on
Friday morning some empty porter barrels and a wine cask were picked up
on the adjacent coast, and on the same day the steamer "Queen," Captain
SPRAY, observed a quantity of oil on the sea to the north of St. Ives.
The things washed ashore caused the coast guard and inhabitants on the
coast to be on the look out, and soon all doubt as to the name of the
unfortunate vessel was set at rest by the washing in at the back of
Portreath quay of a small box containing papers. Information was sent
to Mr. W. D. MATHEWS, the company's agent at Penzance, before whose
arrival at Portreath, several coal receipts, letters from Mr. HARTLEY,
London, and from Mr. CLARK, Plymouth, addressed to Captain Moppett, a
new main yard, 70 feet long, a topsailyard, portions of a ship's
bulwarks, twenty-four empty casks, belonging to Messrs. TRUMAN and CO,"
had been washed ashore. The body of a woman was washed on shore on
Friday, and was taken to an upper room in the Portreath hotel. It was
the body of a woman about sixty years of age, about 5 feet 8 inches in
height, the hair generally grey, and the whole frame denoting much
vigour. The unfortunate woman was in her night-dress, but had fastened
on two petticoats; she had probably rushed on deck after the vessel
struck, and been swept away by the sea. Another body was seen and
nearly secured, a young woman in dark clothes with ear-rings; but the
under current was so strong that the men were compelled to relinquish
their hold, and the corpse floated seaward again. It is also said that
the body of a man was observed, but the approach of night prevented its
being secured. It is not accurately known what number of passengers
were on board; the number reported is thirty-two, and the crew
consisted of twenty-five, including the captain, first and second
mates, two stewards and stewardesses, carpenter, boatswain, engineers,
stokers, sailors, &c. Several persons of the neighbourhood of
Falmouth, Penzance, and other parts have perished through this
calamity, though it appears that fortunately several of the passengers
for Penzance and neighbourhood were left behind at the Nelson Docks,
Liverpool. A female and child named Allen, a soldier's wife coming
home to her friends at Falmouth were on board; also a young seaman
called PARKS, of Falmouth. A person named POPE, of Falmouth, who had
gone to Liverpool as pilot of a vessel, intended to return by the
"Nile," but just before she was hauled out of the dock, he went on the
wharf and lost his passage by a few minutes, thus saving his life.
Five of the passengers belonged to Penzance or immediate
neighbourhood;- J. TREWAVAS, F. GRUSELIER, Mary GRUSELIER, and John
TREWEEKE, fore cabin; deck, John IVENS. Captain PERRY of Penzance, his
wife, two children, and Mrs. Perry's aunt were to have left Liverpool
by the "Nile," but luckily Capt. Perry was detained awhile by business
and so escaped. The commander of the "Nile," Captain W. F. MOPPETT, of
Dublin, was a young man about thirty, and leaves a widow (to whom he
had not long been united) and one child to lament the loss of a husband
a father. His vessel was built about five years since at Greenock, and
he had the reputation of being a careful and skilful navigator,
indefatigable in the discharge of his duties, and most attentive to his
passengers. The steamer had on board a heavy and very valuable cargo.
The value of this, and the boat itself has been roughly estimated at
from GBP40,000 to GBP50,000. For Falmouth, Penzance, and Truro, the
"Nile" had a quantity of bale goods, and drapers and grocers in those
towns have lost many hundreds of pounds by this unfortunate occurrence.
A great deal of the cargo has been washed ashore on different parts of
the coast, consisting of barrels of lard, chests of tea, bales of
cotton, and various other articles of merchandise. About mid-way
between Portreath and Gwithian most of the wreck has come ashore, and
it was there that the body was found. It is stated that the "Nile" is
the first ship lost by the British and Irish Company in this trade for
more than twenty years. In addition to the above a Liverpool
correspondent sends us the following names of three Cornishmen who have
perished in the "Nile," they having returned from America, and being on
their way to join their wives and families in Cornwall. Joseph IVEY,
about twenty-eight years old, who belonged to St. Austell moors: John
NORTHCOTE, about forty years of age, who had been in California; and J.
W. BARTLE, about thirty years old, from the neighbourhood of Gwinear.
These three men had come in the ship "Highflyer" from New York to
Liverpool; and Mr. T. MONTGOMERY, of 36 Regent Street, Liverpool,
states that he will give more information as regards the description of
the men, if their relatives or friends will write to him.
SHIPWRECK AND LOSS OF SEVENTEEN LIVES - The Austrian barque
"Rovigno," from Falmouth bound to Hull, has been totally lost on the
Hasborough Sands, near Yarmouth. Six men belonging to Falmouth,
amongst whom was the pilot, had shipped on board the "Rovigno," part of
her crew refusing to proceed in her. One man only is saved, the crew,
with five men who had proceeded from Falmouth, having been drowned.
Three of them leave widows and families to deplore their loss.
FIRES - A fire broke out on Thursday morning at Truthwell, in
Ludgvan, in the occupation of Mr. John JOHNS. The barn and stable were
consumed, with a quantity of straw and some seed wheat. The origin of
the fire is unknown, but it is supposed that the boy who took out the
horses early to work that morning, was not sufficiently careful of the
candle.
On the evening of Monday last, about seven o'clock, a fire broke out in
the feeding-cattle house of Mr. William JOSE, of Trenance, Mullion,
burning and destroying the whole of the breeding cattle - fifteen
feeding oxen and cows, and six milch cows, together with a quantity of
implements of husbandry and about 8 cwt. of wool. Suspicions are
entertained that it was the work of an incendiary, but no clue has yet
been obtained to the perpetrators. Mr. Jose, we understand, is
partially insured.
ROBBERIES AT Truro - On Thursday, Thomas WERRY, a navvy, was charged
before the magistrates at Truro, with stealing from Mr. John KNIGHT, of
Falmouth, four GBP5 Bank of England notes, and two GBP5 half notes;
also about GBP17 in gold, two gold rings, and a gold guard chain. At
the same time, Jacob HARPER, Sarah HARPER, Mary Ann DOWNING, and Mary
Ann BULLOCK were charged with receiving a part of the money knowing it
to have been stolen. The robbery took place on Sunday afternoon last,
at the house of Mary Ann Downing, in Kenwyn Street, who was known to
the prosecutor Knight, she having formerly lived as servant at a house
in Redruth where he used to stop when travelling as a hawker with
stationery, &c. Knight, on entering the house, asked Downing to take
some gin, and it appeared that afterwards the other parties came in,
and a great quantity of gin was sent for and drank between them.
Knight became stupefied and fell off the chair, and lay in a helpless
state on the floor; he believes the gin he drank must have been
drugged. Thomas Werry then put his hand into Knight's pocket, and took
out his money bag, from which he abstracted GBP7. 10s., and gave GBP1.
10s. to each of the parties present. After this Knight was got out of
the house by Werry, and by some means must have got to the Globe Inn,
though he did not know how, but he found himself in bed there the next
morning when he recovered from his stupefied condition. The two women,
Downing and Bullock, were admitted as Queen's evidence before the
magistrates, and the other three prisoners were committed for trial at
the sessions. Knight has lost all his money except GBP1. 10s. which
Mary Ann Bullock received, and which she has since given up.
On the same day Stephen JOHNS, ostler at the George and Dragon Inn,
Truro, was committed for trial for stealing a sovereign from Joseph
BURROW, a post-boy of St. Austell.
HOUSE BREAKING - On the 30th ult., the house of Mr. Richard BULLOCK,
situated at Camborne Cross, was entered about seven o'clock in the
evening and a double silver case watch, and German silver chain were
stolen; also three gold seals and a key. At present there is no clue
to the thief.
SHOP LIFTING AT CAMBORNE - On Monday morning last, about half-past
three o'clock, some thieves took down two shutters and broke a pane of
glass in the shop window of Mrs. WILLIAMS, draper, Trelowstown(?)
street, Camborne, and abstracted a piece of (.....?) twenty-four yards,
a cotton dress, and two pieces of muslin, but the parties being heard
by some neighbours they decamped. This is the second time this window
has been broken and articles stolen within the last six weeks. There
is no clue to the offenders, though strong suspicion rests upon a party
seen in the neighbourhood.
Also at the shop of Mr. CROWLE, hairdresser, one of the shutters was
taken down on the night of the 29th ult., a pane of glass was cut out
with a diamond, and several articles in the window were taken away,
including dolls, breast-pins, &c., to the amount of nearly 40s. Again
at the same shop on the night of 2nd of December, about two o'clock, a
shutter was taken down and a pane of glass broken, against which a box
of valuable gold rings, &c., is placed in the day time, but fortunately
the thief was disappointed, as the articles had been removed previous
to bed time. The noise aroused Mr. Crowle, but the party escaped, and
every means are now used to discover the guilty.
COMMITTALS - On Monday last, William H. BOTTRALL, of St. Just in
Penwith, was committed for trial on a charge of stealing four
sovereigns, ten shillings, and a bunch of keys from the person of J.
THOMAS of Helston. The parties were drinking in a house at St. Just,
when Bottrall slipped his hand into the other man's pocket, and ran off
with the money.
At St. Austell on Thursday the 30th ult., a young woman named Philippa
PETERS was committed for trial on the charge of breaking locks and
stealing wearing apparel from her mother Elizabeth Peters; and on
Tuesday last, at St. Austell, a lad named Jos. KNIGHT was charged with
stealing a pick, the property of Mr. Walter HICKS, maltster, and was
committed for trial.
ROBBERY AT SCILLY - Some weeks ago there was a missionary meeting at
St. Martin's at which nearly all the people of the island attended, and
during the meeting, some thieves stole from the house of Captain GIBSON
fifty sovereigns, a five pound note, and several silver spoons (fifty
pounds in notes having escaped their notice.) They also stole thirty
sovereigns from the house of Mr. WOODCOCK, some bank notes and silver
spoons; and about four hundred old guineas and sovereigns from the
house of Mrs. NANCE. This money was in a bag placed in a chest, which
was forced with a chisel; and the same instrument having been used at
the other houses, there is little doubt that the robberies were all by
one gang. Captain Gibson's spoons were found next morning near a
garden hedge, where for some reasons the thieves had thrown them.
Another house was entered by a man, but he found therein an old man and
woman sitting in the dark, and therefore he made off, a companion of
his being heard waiting outside. The old Mrs. Nance it was generally
believed had a good stock of old guineas, and had been adding to her
heap. Suspicion has fallen upon parties, and an investigation has been
made into the circumstances by Superintendent ARMITAGE, of the West
Cornwall Railway police, and it has been found that parties have been
selling old guineas and half guineas in Penzance and the neighbourhood.
It is hoped that these robbers will be brought to justice. Crime, we
understand is very unfrequent at the Scilly Islands.
MINE ACCIDENT - On Friday last, as James WEARNE, engineman at Wheal
Seton Mine, was tapping the boiler of the engine, the steam blew out on
him and burnt his arms and legs very severely, but he is in a fair way
of recovery. A young man named John TRIP, who went to assist him out,
also got severely scalded, but is doing well. No blame appears to be
attached to any one on account of the accident.
THE "CORNWALL" STEAMER - The officers and crew of the "Cornwall"
steamer, presented Captain SAMPSON, their late commander with a very
handsome Bible, as a mark of their high respect on his resigning the
command of that vessel. November 30, 1854.
GRATIFYING TESTIMONIAL - Many of our readers will remember that in
February last we reported the sudden decease at Lew Trenchard, in
Devon, of Mr. T. W. SMITH, Surgeon. Shortly after that melancholy
event, the inhabitants of the neighbourhood determined upon placing,
and they have now placed, in the north aisle of Lew Trenchard church, a
beautiful memorial window to record their esteem and respect for one
whom they called their neighbour and friend. The funds collected on
the occasion were sufficient not only for the projected purpose, but to
provide an elegant silver tea-service, which on the 22nd of November
was presented by the Rev. Charles Baring GOULD, rector of Lew
Trenchard, to the widow of the deceased. On the service is the
following inscription:- "Presented to Mrs. T. W. SMITH, by some of her
late husband's friends in token of esteem. - A.D. 1854." Mrs. Smith is
a daughter of the late Mr. STEVENS, of Truro.
ROYAL ARTILLERY - We understand the detachment which has been for
some time at Pendennis Castle, Falmouth, under Captain de Rinsey, has
received orders for service in the East, and will leave (excepting
twenty-five) on Monday next. In anticipation of their departure, the
officers of the "Calcutta," and a few civilians, friends of the
officers of the Royal Artillery, supped and spent the evening together
at the Castle at Pendennis. The number of Royal Artillery now to be
sent from Pendennis will be seventy-five men and three officers.
WOUNDED OFFICERS - In publishing the names last week of the officers
who had arrived at Falmouth invalided from the seat of war, we were
misinformed in stating that Lieutenant James BULL was amongst them.
Although badly wounded in the chest from a splinter of a shell at
Sebastopol, he remained on board his ship, the "Sanspariel," of which
he is First Lieutenant, and at the date of the last accounts was so far
recovered as to be enabled, it was hoped, in a few days to resume his
active duties.
LETTER FROM "OFF Sebastopol" We have been favored with the sight of a
letter from a gentleman lately resident in Truro, who is at present on
board one of the ships off Sebastopol, giving an account of the
(action?) of the 14th ult., by which so many of our transports were
wrecked. "On the 14th, he says, "a very sudden gale of wind fell upon
us about 8a.m.; at half past ten it blew a hurricane, when the
transports which were lying all around us began to break adrift, and
two close to us fell foul of the "Sampson." They were almost
immediately dismasted, and then went on shore. We began to pitch very
heavily, so much so that I thought that the power of the wind, with the
sea, would break everything, and that we should be on shore. It
continued to blow all that day and all the night, when about half-past
four a.m. on the 15th, we parted from our cable; it was a fearful
moment! I had turned in and endeavoured to sleep, but my cabin was
leaking so greatly that I was glad to leave my bed. I jumped out and
got on deck. It was a bewildering and dreadful sight. Sixteen vessels
on shore; a Turkish line-of-battle ship dismasted, two French liners
with rudders off, the "London" with rudder spring. We were in the
rollers about three-quarters of a mile from the shore. The Cossacks
scouring the shore, making the poor fellows washed ashore prisoners by
fastening their hands behind their backs, and taking them up the hill
to their camp. We had all made certain that on that day we should be
prisoner. But, thanks be to god, the wind fell. Our steam was up, up
went the signal to get under weigh, affirmed from the Admiral. The
band stuck up 'Off she goes,' 'around with her my boys,' and away she
went. It was a fine sight, and to us, you may suppose, a most cheering
one, to see the gallant ship breasting the huge waves and going a-head
with the white spray flying from her bows." He afterwards mentions
that "at Balaklava, a large steamer, the "Prince," with 300 tons of
ammunition, and all the winter clothing for the troops, was lost. What
lives are lost we do not yet know, not correctly the extent of the
whole loss, but it is a most fearful and dreadful destruction. In
fact, Old England was on the verge of a great national calamity. It
was indeed a wonder that any of the large war ships were spared."
CORONERS' INQUESTS - The following inquests have been held by Mr.
John CARLYON, county coroner:- On Friday the 1st instant, at Penlean,
in the parish of Poundstock, on the body of a newly-born infant of
Grace ORCHARD, which has been born and subsequently buried by the
relations of the mother under circumstances which excited much
suspicion in the neighbourhood that the child had been killed. The
magistrates having heard of the suspicious circumstances, directed
their clerk, Mr. HAWKER, to investigate them; and he, accompanied by a
constable, made search and found the body of a child buried in a small
plot adjoining an orchard near the residence of Grace Orchard's
parents; and had it converted to the Church Tower to await the Corner's
inquest. The body was examined by Mr. KING, surgeon, of Stratton, and
Mr. TUKE, surgeon, of Week St. Mary; and both came to the conclusion
that the child had been still-born. Under these circumstances the
coroner told the jury if any offence had been committed, it was one of
concealment of birth, and this was a matter for the magistrates to
inquire into, a coroner having no jurisdiction in a case of that
description; and that it was their duty to return a verdict in
conformity with the medical evidence, that the child was still-born.
The jury accordingly returned a verdict to that effect.
On Saturday, at Lanteglos by Camelford, on the body of Thomas DAVEY,
blacksmith, aged 34 years, who drowned himself on Thursday morning,
near Slaughter-Bridge, in the parish of Minster. The spot where the
deceased was found was in a very small stream of water, scarcely more
than a foot wide, and not more than seven inches deep. There was a
stake across the water, under which the deceased had contrived to get
his head fixed, and he was found in that position. The deceased had
been in a low desponding state for about two months; fancying that, in
consequence of high prices, he should not be able to maintain himself,
his wife, and large family. This however, was quite a delusion; as he
was doing a very good business. The jury returned a verdict of
"temporary insanity."
On Wednesday last, at the Union House, St. Austell, on the body of the
infant child of Jane BRAY, single woman, which was found dead in bed on
Tuesday morning. It did not appear that there were any suspicious
circumstances connected with the case, and the jury returned a verdict
"that the deceased died from natural causes."
On the 1st instant, at Penzance Union Workhouse, on the body of William
BICKFORD, aged 79 years, an inmate of the house, who was found dead in
his bed on the morning of Thursday the 30th of November last, verdict,
"natural death."
On the following day at Portreath, in the parish of Illogan, on a
female unknown, apparently about fifty years of age, whose body was
found washed on shore at Sprattan Cove in that parish. She was
supposed to have been drowned at sea, and to have been a passenger on
board the steamer "Nile," trading between Liverpool and London, which
is suspected to have foundered off that place, a day or two before.
Verdict, "found drowned".
On Monday last, in the parish of Perranuthnoe, on the body of an infant
about four weeks old, the child of Catherine TYACKE. Suspicion had
been aroused as to the cause of the child's death from the circumstance
of the mother's husband having been in America for the last six or
seven years, and the child being therefore illegitimate. A post mortem
examination was made by Mr. CONGDON, of Marazion, whose opinion was
that the child's death proceeded from inanition. He did not however,
attribute the death to any wilful neglect or omission to give the child
sufficient nourishment, nor did the appearance of the child according
to his judgment indicate any such neglect, but it was in evidence that
the mother was very poor, and had besides a large family of other
children for whom she had great difficulty to provide, and further that
she had upon many occasions been obliged to resort to her neighbours
for food even for the infant, and Mr. Congdon thought it very probable
that (the child being naturally weakly) the mother's inability to
support it at the breast had caused the exhaustion of which it died.
There did not appear to be the slightest reason to suspect that the
child had been criminally neglected, or otherwise improperly treated,
and the jury therefore returned a verdict of "natural death."
On Tuesday last, at Carnhell, in Gwinear, on the body of John HAMBLY,
aged 63 years. The deceased who had been for some years afflicted by
paralysis, on Sunday last (after having taken his dinner, and whilst
sitting in his chair by the fireside in the midst of his family) fell
from his seat to the ground a corpse. Verdict, "natural death".
15 DECEMBER 1854, Friday
The following biographical sketch of the early days of this truly
eminent author may not be found uninteresting to our readers. It is
taken from a small volume, "Essays and Letters, by J. KITTO, with a
short Memoir of his life," published in Plymouth upwards of thirty
years since:- John Kitto, was born at Plymouth, December 4, 1804, of
humble parents. His father, a working mason came from the parish of
Gwennap, in Cornwall, having been attracted to Plymouth during the war,
by the demand then existing for labourers of all descriptions. The
circumstances of his parents do not seem to have been such as to enable
them to give their son much education, nor do they appear to have
availed themselves of the opportunities which the charity schools of
the town afforded for the instruction of poor boys in elementary
knowledge. He was, however, between his eighth and eleventh year,
placed for short and interrupted periods at the schools of Messrs.
WINSTON, STEPHENS, TREBY, and GOSS; but the time he spent at each
afforded him little opportunity for the acquirement of much learning,
and his school attainments never extended further than reading,
writing, and the imperfect use of figures. He left Plymouth, and
subsequently became connected with the Church Missionary Society; and
he accompanied Mr. GROVES, who had been a dentist, at Exeter, to
Bagdad, Mr. Groves having been appointed a missionary in that quarter
of the world. He returned in 1833, to England, and soon after
commenced those labours by which Biblical Literature has been so
enriched. His writings, - which are very voluminous, and well known,
are text books for correct information. He married, in 1833, the
daughter of a glover in London, by whom he has had ten children, eight
of whom and his widow survive him. We regret to say that they are not
left in affluent circumstances.
CAPTAIN HAMLEY, B.S. - We observe that Captain Hamley, of Bodmin,
acting staff officer in the Royal Artillery, is amongst those officers
engaged in the battle of Inkerman, whose names receive honourable
mention in Lord Raglan's despatch. Captain Hamley is the author of a
tale entitled "Lady Lee's Widowhood," which originally appeared in
Blackwood, and has since been re-published. See Brevet.
STORES FOR OUR ARMY IN THE CRIMEA - We recently published an appeal
on behalf of our soldiers in the Crimea, and we are glad to find that
it is likely to be liberally responded to in this county. Mr. H.
ANDREWS, draper, of Boscawen Street, Truro, requests us to state that
if ladies in the county desire to contribute hose mitts, socks &c., for
our army in the Crimea, that he will be glad to receive and forward
them in the general parcel before the 1st of January next. We have
also received the following from Messrs. BUDGE, drapers, at Camborne:-
We are much obliged for the publication in the West Briton of the 1st
instant, that at the suggestion of two or three ladies, we had agreed
to receive contributions of old linen for the wounded at Scutari, and
to forward them to London for shipment. We are happy to be able to say
that the appeal has been most liberally responded to, and that we
forwarded on Monday morning per "Queen" steamer to Bristol, thence by
rail, a package weighing about two cwt. It consisted of all sorts of
fine white linen, in pieces of all sizes, and among the rest of no
fewer than thirty-three good wearable shirts, fifteen pillow slips, and
several sheets. It included parcels from most of the respectable
inhabitants of the town and parish of Camborne, and many sent by ladies
from a distance, who will be kind enough to received this intimation of
the safe arrival of their respective parcels. Many of our labouring
miners also contributed to the best of their ability. Two or three
parcels reached us on Monday too late to be enclosed. These we shall
hold as a nucleus for a further package in case more shall be required.
We may be allowed to add that Mr. CLEMO, the van driver, took the
parcel gratuitously to the steamer, and that Mr. POOLE has been good
enough to send it to Bristol free of charge. We have reason to hope
the Great Western Railway Company will be equally liberal. We observe
that Mr. Sidney HERBERT, Secretary of War, suggests that with a view to
prevent valuable space from being occupied in transports with articles
which may not be of use on arrival, the ladies who undertake the
direction of proceedings should confine themselves to the following
articles, which will prove most useful and most acceptable:- Fur boots,
or shoes, woollen or flannel jerseys, wash leather or flannel shirts,
flannel drawers, woollen hose, stockings, socks, gloves, or mitts, and
flannel dresses for the hospital.
ROYAL ARTILLERY - A detachment of seventy-five men and three officers
(Capt. De RINSEY, Capt. VEYSEY, and Lieut. NISBET,) from Pendennis
Castle, Falmouth, proceeded on Monday last for Plymouth, by the British
and Irish Steam Packet Company's steamer "Ondine." The band played the
detachment down to the place of embarkation, where a number of persons
had assembled to bid them farewell; they were well behaved men and much
respected. We understand that the "Foyle" and "Lady Eglinton"
steamers, belonging to the British and Irish Steam Packet Company, have
been engaged by government to take troops and stores to the Crimea.
MEVAGISSEY - Some sailors have arrived here from the Baltic fleet.
They have been paid all their money, but not discharged; sixty days
leave of absence are given them, and one shilling each day is allowed
them during that time, in addition to their wages; their expenses
incurred in going from and returning to their ships are also to be paid.
PORT OF FALMOUTH - The "Fairy" yacht, the property of Capt. LYONS,
put into this port for shelter on Monday evening last, and sailed early
the next morning for the Crimea. She is last from Plymouth, and
previously from Cowes. We believe she takes out various articles of
warm clothing, and many luxuries for our gallant defenders in the East.
The French steamer "Mediterranean" from Havre for Algiers, reached
this port on Wednesday last. She has experienced severe weather in the
channel, and will fill up with coals previous to her departure.
H.M.S. "CALCUTTA" - On Friday night last, a marine and a sailor took
one of the boats belonging to this ship, now in Carrick Roads,
Falmouth, and attempted to escape. They succeeded in getting some
distance from the ship before the sentinel discovered them, but an
alarm being made, and boats going in chase, the marine jumped
overboard, and was nearly drowned when taken on board. A Devonport
paper states that the "Calcutta" 84, Captain James J. STOPPARD still
remains at Falmouth, trying to complete her complement by getting
seamen to volunteer from the merchant ships calling in at that port.
She has received a draught of thirty men from the "Impregnable,"
brought round by the "Avon" steamer, and these, together with six
volunteers she has got during her stay at Falmouth, make her crew up to
620 men, so that she now requires 130 men to complete her complement of
750. It is reported that her officers and crew will be turned over to
a screw ship, most probably the "Cornwallis," early in February.
WADEBRIDGE CHRISTMAS CATTLE MARKET - The supply of fat bullocks at
this market, held on Tuesday the 12th instant, was large and the demand
brisk. The best quality realized from 63s. to 65s. per cwt. The
number of sheep penned was larger than at any former market, and the
quality was remarkably good. The sale, however, was far from brisk,
and a large proportion remained unsold. Those disposed of fetched
about 6d. per lb. The prizes for the best description of bullocks,
sheep, and corn were awarded as follows:- Best ox, Mr. Thomas KEY, St.
Breock; second ditto, Mr. John KEY, St. Breock; best cow, Mr.
Silvester KEY, St. Breock; second ditto, Mr. C. MENHENICK, St. Kew;
five best ewes, Mr. James WEST, St. Kew; second ditto, Mr. Edward
STEPHENS, St. Minver; five best wethers, Mr. Silvester KEY, St.
Breock; second ditto, Mr. Francis WARNE, St. Issey; best sample of
wheat, Mr. William MENHENICK, St. Breock; second ditto, Mr. MAY, St.
Breock; best sample of barley, Mr. S. SYMONS, St. Minver; second
ditto, Mr. H. SYMONS, St. Minver. At the ordinary an unusually large
number of persons assembled. About eighty sat down to dinner under the
presidency of Mr. Richard POLLARD, of Bodieve, and during the afternoon
questions of importance in relation to agriculture were ably discussed
by the parties present.
FALMOUTH - The monthly meeting of this court was held on Saturday
last. There were about sixty plaints entered for hearing, the majority
of which were settled out of court. In the case of BARAGWANATH v.
NICHOLLS, the plaintiff sought to recover 12s. being loss sustained by
him owing to defendant's selling a calf after plaintiff had agreed to
buy it. The defendant who was represented by Mr. TILLY, called
witnesses to prove that a person called TRUSCOTT had bought the calf
previous to plaintiff's having seen it. It appears that plaintiff
represented to defendant that Truscott would not call for it. His
Honor decided that plaintiff had attempted obtain it by false
representation, and he gave a verdict for defendant. In the case of J.
F. CARVOSSO, inn-keeper, v. H. BLAKE, omnibus proprietor, plaintiff
sought to recover 50s. for damage done to a phaeton in the possession
of the plaintiff, by defendant's omnibus. This case was adjourned to
the next court.
POULTRY STEALING - There has lately been much poultry stolen in the
parishes around Truro. On Wednesday night week, at the farm of Carlyon
in Kea, occupied by Mr. S. HEARLE, four fat geese were stolen, and on
Wednesday night last, seven more were stolen. Two men were tracked a
little way from the farm towards Truro, but the thieves have not been
discovered.
At Roseworthy, Mr. JEFFREE had his fowl-house broken into, and three
fowls stolen which were intended for the Camborne poultry show.
TRURO POLICE - On Monday last, Elizabeth GREEN was committed for
trial on a charge of stealing a silk pocket handkerchief and a bag from
George DAWES, of the parish of Kea.
THE "OLD PAIR AGAIN" - Early on Sunday morning last, the "old pair"
resumed their midnight depredations at Chacewater, by taking window
shutters from shop windows and placing them against the house doors in
a position to fall on the persons opening them in the morning.
Shutters were removed from windows of private houses and fixed to other
windows some distance off, and at Messrs. R. AND T. POWNING's shop,
both of the bottom pannels of the house door were broken out, of course
much alarming the female inmates. At Mr. S. HARVEY's, a shrub was
pulled up and fastened to the knocker of his door. At Mr. HARRIS's,
some of the shutters were forced, and a gate brought from a distance
tied to the knocker of the door. At the west end of the place a
barrier of trees and stones was erected across the road, and many other
wanton acts were committed such as men ought to be ashamed of. It is
said that they were seen by persons disturbed out of their beds by the
noise which they made, but at present an important link in the
information is wanting to enable the aggrieved to bring them before the
magistrates.
MORE SHOP LIFTING IN CAMBORNE - On Friday night last, or early on
Saturday morning, one of the shutters of Mr. Samuel HOCKING's shop,
watch and clock maker, near the market house, was broken down and a
pane of glass broken in, and in the morning Mr. Hocking found that
seven or nine pistols had been taken away; he is not certain which of
the above number was placed in the window. All the watches, jewellery,
&c., had, as usual, been taken to his house on the Friday night.
On the same night an attempt was made to rob the house of Mr. Robert
vial, tailor, but the thieves were disturbed before they could effect
their purpose. On the same night similar attempts were made on the
shops of Mr. WILLIAMS, draper, and Mr. DUCKHAM, grocer, but in these
cases also the thieves were disturbed and decamped.
Early on Wednesday morning last, a shutter was removed from the doorway
of Mr. JAMES, draper. The shop was entered, and the case box
containing about GBP10(?), and goods to the amount of from GBP9 to
GBP10 was carried away. The cash box was found in the morning in a
back lane not far from the shop, broken open and robbed of its
contents. There is no clue as yet to the guilty parties. A
correspondent states that this is the seventh occurrence of the kind
that has lately taken place in Camborne.
FALMOUTH GUILDHALL - James TAYLOR, keeper of a beer shop on the Back
Hill, was charged before the Mayor on Monday last, with keeping his
house open on the Sunday afternoon previous, between the hours of three
and six, and was find 14s., including costs. H was also charged by
GUTHERIDGE, the night constable, with having his house open after
eleven o�clock at night; and his wife for obstructing the constable in
the execution of his duty. This charge was dismissed.
REDRUTH IMPROVEMENTS - The town clock is now lighted with gas, and it
is said that the town will soon be lighted, an improvement which is
much wanted.
FOWEY - The "Royal Adelaide" arrived at Fowey from Quebec on the 2nd
instant, in good order, and the captain and crew all well. It is
intended that she shall be fitted up for passengers to Quebec at the
usual time next spring.
BODY FOUND - The body of Mrs. HALLAHAN, of Falmouth, who was lost by
the wreck of the "Nile" steamer, has been washed ashore, and was buried
on Friday last at the parish church of Illogan.
MINE ACCIDENT - On Tuesday last, as a man named Edmund SEMMENS, of
the parish of Ludgvan, was in the act of digging out a hole which had
previously missed fire, it immediately exploded, and not only severely
injured one of his eyes, but so dreadfully shattered the left arm, that
it is feared amputation will be necessary.
CORONERS' INQUESTS - The following inquests have been held before Mr.
HICHENS, county coroner:- On the 7th instant, in the parish of
Ludgvan, on the body of William RUSSELL, aged 77 years, who whilst, as
it appeared, he was walking from Marazion, where he dwelt towards
Penzance, in his way to the Superintendent Registrar�s office, to be
married to an old woman about 74, was seen to fall in the road, and
upon being taken up was found to be dead. Verdict, "natural death."
On the following day, at the church-town, of the parish of Illogan, on
the body of a woman found dead in Spratting Cove, in that parish, on
the preceding day, supposed to be between 30 and 40 years of age, and
to have been one of the unfortunate passengers on board the "Nile"
steamer at the time she foundered off Portreath. Verdict, "found
drowned."
On the same day, in the parish of Illogan, on the body of Thomas
MARTIN, aged about 40 years. The deceased was a miner, and worked at
West Basset Mine, in that parish, and whilst at his labour in the mine,
at the sixty-five fathoms level, on the 6th instant, was caught under a
large mass of rock, as it fell out of the back of the level, and
received such injuries thereby as to cause his death, which occurred on
the mine shortly after he was brought to the surface, and before he
could be taken to his home. Verdict, "accidental death."
On Monday the 11th instant, at Little Embla, in the parish of
Towednack, on the body of William BERRYMAN, aged 13 years, who died
suddenly on Sunday last, at the residence of his aunt. Rumours having
been spread among the neighbours that the deceased lad had been beaten
and otherwise ill-treated a few days before his death by Mr. William
PAYNE, with whom he lived, was heard on the subject, when evidence, it
was clearly proved to the satisfaction of the jury, that Mr. Payne did
not at any time beat or misuse the deceased, but on all occasions, had
kindly treated him as one of his own family. Verdict, "died from
natural causes."
The following inquest has been held before Mr. DAVIES, deputy coroner
for Penzance:- On Monday evening on the body of John HODGE, an old man
who was found dead in his bed on Monday morning last. He was last seen
on Sunday at mid-day, when he appeared in his usual state of health;
but he had been in a consumption for a long time. On Monday at noon,
as he did not leave his house, the neighbours became alarmed, and on
the arrival of the police superintendent, he was found dead. After
hearing evidence, the jury returned as their verdict, "died from
natural causes."
Mr. MICHAEL WILLIAMS - Mr. Michael Williams, left Trevince on Monday
last for London, to attend his parliamentary duties at the opening of
the session.
THE LATE Mr. WILLIAM PETER - We learn from a Philadelphia paper that
a new and beautiful monument has been erected in St. Peter's churchyard
there, on the south side of the church, to the memory of Mr. Peter,
late British Consul at Philadelphia. It is of white marble, a square
pediment and column adorned with a chaste and tasteful cornice, the
whole being surmounted by a funereal urn of truly classic form, from
which arises a votive flame. The structure is ten or twelve feet in
height, and it forms one of the most elegant monuments in that ancient
cemetery. The sculptor is Mr. T. HARGRAVES, of Philadelphia, and the
work may be described as admirable, both in chasteness, propriety of
design, and exquisite finish of execution. The testimonial was
erected, as we understand, at the expense of several gentlemen of
Philadelphia. Indeed such is the motive expressed in a tablet on the
east side of the cenotaph:- "This monument has been erected to talent
and worth, by warmly attached friends of the deceased in Philadelphia."
On the northern entablature is the following inscription: "William
Peter, H.B.M. Consul for the States of Pennsylvania and New Jersey,
formerly M.P., for the borough of Bodmin, in the County of Cornwall,
England. Born at Harlyn, in the County of Cornwall, March 22, 1788.
Died in Philadelphia February 6th, 1853." The words are surmounted and
partly enclosed with a mourning wreath.
22 DECEMBER 1854, Friday
ECCLESIASTICAL - The Rectory of Lesnewth, void by the death of the
Rev. Charles WORSLEY, has been presented to the Rev. H. FORRELL ROE;
Patron, Sir John Yarde BULLER, M.P.
THE UNIVERSITY - We observe that another old pupil of the Truro
Grammar School, Mr. C. E. OAKLEY, demy of Magdalen College, Oxford, has
distinguished himself by taking a second class in Literis Humanioribus
as the last public University examination.
SOCIETY FOR THE PROPAGATION OF THE GOSPEL - A meeting in aid of the
Society for the Propagation of the Gospel in Foreign Parts, was held at
the Falmouth Athenaeum (lent by the committee) on Friday evening last.
The Rev. G. MARTIN and the Rev. G. B. GIBBONS, attended as a deputation
from the Society.
TESTIMONIAL TO THE REV. E. J. TREFFRY - The inhabitants of St.
Sampsons parish last week presented to their late and much loved
pastor, the Rev. E. J. TREFFRY, a very handsome time-piece, as a
testimonial of their regret at his being removed from the small sphere
of usefulness and service in which he has ministered for between three
and four years. A correspondent remarks:- It is but a short time
since this representative of the ancient family of Treffry came to
reside in our county. If on this account he be not so well known as
the name he bears would seem to argue, - a name that history has often
and honourably marked, - how pleasing is the reflection that where he
has been placed during these few years, as a minister of the gospel of
Christ, where he has been permitted to labour for the conversion of
souls by holding forth the Word of Life, there he is not only
well-known, but much regretted and well-beloved; there, high and low,
rich and poor, have all equally joined in presenting him with this
grateful yet saddening gift.
CONCERT FOR THE PATRIOTIC FUND - On Monday last a concert in aid of
the patriotic fund was given at Launceston by several gentlemen of that
town and its vicinity, all amateurs with the exception of Mr. LUTMAN,
of Bodmin, who led, and Mr. HAMLIN, of Launceston who presided at the
piano forte. The large lecture room of the Mechanics Institute was
crowded to excess, and as the evening wore on, the ability of the
performers seemed to increase, until the audience were fairly "taken by
storm," when rounds of applause, encores and "one cheer more,"
terminated one of the pleasantest evenings every experienced in
Launceston. Where all did so well, it would be invidious to
particularise any of the performers. As a finale, some patriotic
verses composed for the occasion, by the Rev. S. Childs CLARKE, and
emblazoned at the head of the room so that all that sat could read
them, were sung and played; and the sum realised towards the fund
amounted to GBP13. 0s. 6d.
STORES FOR THE CRIMEA - We understand that Miss BUCKETT, of Church
Street, Falmouth, has announced that she will receive contributions of
mitts, socks, cravats, and any articles of warm clothing to be
forwarded for the use of our soldiers in the Crimea. The announcement
of Mr. BEDFORD, of Penzance, has been nobly responded to, a large
quantity of warm clothing of various descriptions having been
forwarded. At a public meeting held at the Guildhall, on Tuesday last,
Mr. T. S. BOLITHO stated that one lady, residing in Penzance, had sent
800 pairs of worsted stockings, for the use of our brave soldiers, at
present exposed to the rigours of a Crimean winter, and that her
example had been very generally followed.
CALLINGTON READING ROOM - Mr Joseph G. SAWLE, Bart., has presented to
Mr. KEMPTHORNE, the treasurer of this institution, the very handsome
donation of GBP10 to be laid out in the purchase of books.
ST. IVES PIER - When this unfortunate pier will be made is at present
an obscure mystery - a something to be looked at only in the far
distance, notwithstanding the splendid promises of Capt. LAFFAN when he
was a candidate for the borough, and the large expectations he held
out, on which he built his claims to be elected for the borough. At a
public meeting held in the Town Hall, on the 13th inst., the Mayor, Mr.
HOCKING, made a statement of what the Commissioners had been about
since the act was passed in 1853. Mr. RITSON, it seems, had told them
that the pier could be built for about GBP10,000. They, therefore,
only asked in the act for power to borrow GBP20,000. But the price of
materials and labour having greatly advanced, the Commissioners on
afterwards applying to Mr. Ritson and others, found that no one would
undertake the work under GBP24,000. Captain Laffan, it appears, had
recommended the Commissioners to invite tenders for part of the work,
in the hope that when that part was completed they might be able to
impose a tariff, and provide funds for building the remainder. A great
part of the meeting thought the matter should have been vested in the
Town Council, who could obtain funds on the security of a borough rate,
as well as on the tariff income; but Mr. HICHENS, solicitor, stated
that nothing could be done to amend the act in that way till November,
1855. Thus it appears there will be a much longer delay, unless the
Commissioners show some spirit, and manage to proceed with their
present powers. After all the electioneering promises that were made
by the Laffan party, those who made them should have shown more
management and zeal in endeavouring to fulfil them. The pier is now
wanted, and the parties who promised it are found "wanting."
POULTRY STEALING - On Sunday night last, six geese were stolen from
Mr. HEARLE, farmer, of Carlyon, in the parish of Kea. The thieves took
off some of the roof of the fowl-house in order to effect an entrance.
Including these six, Mr. Hearle has had seventeen geese stolen within
the last three weeks.
COMMITTAL - On Friday last, Thomas JOHNS was committed to the House
of Correction for fourteen days for refusing to work at the St. Austell
Union House.
TRURO POLICE - On Tuesday last, William MATTHEWS, William ROGERS,
Thomas CARNARTON, and Henry CARNARTON were charged with stealing, on
the 15th instant, a quantity of bullocks' horns, value GBP2, the
property of the Hon. Anna Maria AGAR. It appeared that some years ago
the late Mr. FERRIS, tanner, of Truro, occupied land belonging to Mrs.
Agar at the top of Daniell Street, and that he then made up some
hedge-work by putting a quantity of horns with the clay and other
materials. A considerable quantity of these horns have been stolen out
of the hedges during the last fortnight, and on Friday last a man
working near the place observed Matthews and several others taking the
horns from the hedges. Information was given to the police, and on an
inspection being made, it was found that seventy-nine feet of hedge had
been broken down, and the horns carried away. The police went to the
shop of Peter CARLILE, marine store dealer, in Kenwyn Street, and found
there several hundreds weight of the horns, of which they took
possession, the store dealer having given 2s. 6d. per cwt. for them.
The four prisoners having been apprehended, and the charge proved
against them, Matthews was summarily convicted, and adjudged to pay for
the damage done GBP2, besides a penalty of GBP5 and costs, or in
default four months' hard labour in the house of correction. The other
prisoners were each ordered to pay for the damage GBP2, with a penalty
of GBP1 and costs, or in default to be committed for one month to hard
labour. The difference being in their sentences and Matthews's was on
account of a former conviction for felony being proved against the
latter. Neither of them paid the fines, &c., and the four were sent to
the county gaol.
ST. EWE - A public meeting was held here on the 9th instant, the Rev.
T. J. TREVENEN in the chair, to appoint collectors for canvassing the
parish from house to house, in behalf of the patriotic fund. The
amount raised (which will be forwarded through the treasurer of the
county) was by the Rev. T. P. ANDREW, GBP3. 11s. 6 1/2 d.; Mr. WAY,
GBP8. 17s.; Mr. PARNALL, GBP3. 1s. 6d.; Mr. MILLON, GBP4. 11s. 9d.;
Mr. T. STEPHENS, GBP1. 12s. 9d.; Mr. W. DUNGEY, GBP5. 12s. 6d.; Mr.
PARKYN, GBP3. 17s. 5 1/2 d.; Mr. TROUNCE, GBP6. 14s. 0d.; total,
GBP37. 18s. 6d.
EAST AND WEST LOOE - At a public meeting held in the Town Hall, at
East Looe, on the 12th instant, Captain J. NICHOLAS, R.M., Mayor, in
the chair, it was resolved that a subscription be opened in aid of the
patriotic fund, that Capt. NICHOLAS, Mr. WILLCOCKS, Mr. RICHARDS, and
Mr. Robert THOMAS, be appointed a committee to collect additional
contributions in East Looe, and that Mr. N. HEARLE, Mr.J. WILLCOCKS,
and Mr. Joseph HEARLE, be the committee for the same purpose in West
Looe. The Rev. James HUGHES was appointed treasurer and secretary; and
at an adjourned meeting held on the 19th instant, the committee
announced the total amount of the contributions from East and West Looe
to be GBP51. The committee stated that they had received from all
classes the greatest willingness to subscribe to the utmost in their
power; and expressed their deepest sympathy for the widows and orphans
of those brave soldiers and sailors who have sacrificed their lives in
the war. The amount collected exceeded the expectations of the
committee, as the inhabitants of the two Looes are, at present,
suffering great privations from the failure of the pilchard fishery,
and the high price of provisions. The ladies are also making
collections, and many families are busily engaged in knitting warm
socks, to be sent as soon as possible to the Crimea.
WRECK OF THE "NILE" STEAMER - To the Editor of the West Briton. Sir,
- In the leading article of your last Friday's publication you have
very properly commented on the grossly unfounded accusation brought by
a writer in the Daily News against the coast inhabitants generally of
this district, of having revived the old system of "Wrecking," in
regard to the unfortunate screw steamer "Nile." Being daily on the
spot, and conversant with the facts, I can confidently assert that
nothing has transpired to warrant so injurious a charge. On the
contrary, I have every reason to believe that all articles of value
have been carefully collected and secured for the owners. Even as
regards small articles easy of appropriation, as for instance the rings
found on the hands of the second female body taken up, I can state of
my own knowledge, that they were immediately brought to the agent
appointed to take charge of the rescued property, and I feel assured
that any pilfering has been almost wholly confined to the broken pieces
of timber, valueless except as firewood. I trust the testimony herein
offered in corroboration of your remarks, will assist in freeing the
inhabitants on this coast from the offensive and unmerited imputations
of the Daily News. I may take this opportunity of stating in reference
to the concluding portion of your observations, that the delay
complained of in securing and removing the last body washed ashore,
arose almost entirely from a misapprehension on the part of the men
first employed, who wrongly supposed they would be exceeding their
duty, and be acting irregularly in interfering beyond the parish
limits, and accordingly returned without accomplishing their mission.
The body has been since removed to Illogan for interment. Your
obedient servant, DAVID W. BAIN. Portreath, 19th December, 1854.
EXETER DISTRICT COURT OF BANKRUPTCY - (Before Mr. Commissioner BERE.)
Tuesday December 19. GARRATT's Bankruptcy - A Certificate of the
Second Class. Re: SAMUEL GARRATT, railway contractor of Perran Wharf,
Penryn, and proprietor of coal pits, Bedminster, near Bristol. The
Commissioner said - In the case of Samuel Garratt, the meeting for
certificate was adjourned from last week to Plymouth, for the purpose
of examining witnesses, the bankrupt being much nearer to Plymouth than
to Exeter; accordingly the witnesses attended at the latter place
yesterday. I think the gentleman (Mr. TREGASKIS) who instituted the
inquiry, was satisfied that the property which he suspected had been
retained by Mrs. Garratt, had been given up, consequently the
investigation was not very long. He was also satisfied that Mr.
Garratt had not himself retained any portion of the property; if that
had been to the contrary, of course it would have affected the
certificate. I could not give one yesterday that would be binding, and
I have therefore adjourned it until to-day. I now grant the bankrupt
an immediate certificate of the second class.
29 DECEMBER 1854, Friday
MORE BURGLARIES AT CAMBORNE - On Saturday night last, the back
premises of Mr. Peter TREVITHICK, were entered and fowls and ducks were
stolen to the value of twenty shillings. This is the second time of
stealing fowls from Mr. Trevithick within five weeks.
On Tuesday last, some time before closing the house of Mr. GLASSON,
Railway Hotel, Camborne, a pane of glass was taken out by removing the
putty, when Mr. Glasson seeing it made an alarm and called the
constables, &c., when of course the parties decamped.
COMMITTAL - John HUNT, an apprentice to Mr. Ed. GILBERT, ironmonger
and blacksmith, at Falmouth, has been committed by Mr. J. F. TRIST, to
take his trial at the ensuing sessions for stealing several tools, the
property of his master.
CHILD DESERTION - About ten days since, a woman belonging to
Mevagissey, called Jane GEORGE, of notoriously bad character, left her
child, an infant about four months old, at the door of the assistant
overseer, and has not since been heard of. The child has been taken
care of by the parish authorities.
SHIPWRECKS - At Newquay, on the 20th instant, during a very heavy
gale of wind about north, with a tremendous sea running, about nine
a.m., the schooner "New Jane," of Exeter, WINSOR, master, was driven on
shore near the rocks outside the pier. The crew, five in number, got
safely on shore over the bowsprit with the exception of one, a lad
about 16 years of age, who was unfortunately washed off the rock in
landing, and was drowned. At the next flood tide the vessel became a
total wreck, and soon went to pieces. She was coal laden from Newport
for Exeter.
In the gale of Wednesday the 20th instant, the schooner "Regina," of
Plymouth, RABEY, master, from Neath, to Plymouth with coals, was driven
on shore in Mother Ivey's bay, near Trevoan(?) Head, and became a total
wreck. The crew were all saved.
THE WRECK OF THE "NILE" - Among the unfortunate passengers in the
"Nile" was Mr. John SKEWES, son of Capt. R. Skewes of Kerley(?),
(.......?) (........?) of wearing apparel with his name in them have
been washed ashore, and are now in the possession of his family. He
was much respected by a large circle of friends, and has left a wife
and three children to lament his loss. Since our last report, about
forty firkins of butter, several casks of tallow, some lard, one cask
of provisions, and a quantity of marked timber have been brought in by
boats, and some washed ashore from the wreck of the "Nile" steamer.
A MAN DROWNED - On the 13th instant, John SNELL, aged 22, fell from
the Taffrall of the schooner "Fortune-teller," of Fowey, HOCKING
master, and (crease in paper here).....?
INQUESTS - On the body of Thomas CORNER, miner, aged 32 years, who
was killed the day before in Wheal Clifford mine; a large rock falling
on him from the north side of the shaft, and injuring him so severely
that he died before he could be removed to the surface. Verdict
"accidental death."
On Monday, at the Railway Inn, Truro, on the body of Alice Jane
MITCHELL, a fine little girl, aged four months, who was found dead by
her mother's side on the morning of that day. Mr. TRURAN, surgeon, was
of opinion that the deceased had been accidentally overlaid; and the
jury returned a verdict to that effect.
On the same day in the parish of Kenwyn, on the body of John RICHARDS,
aged 38 years. The deceased had been blind from a mine accident, for
the last ten years, and had been led about by a boy gaining a
livelihood by selling books. On Saturday last, whilst working in Lemon
Street following his avocation, he was taken suddenly ill and fell down
senseless in the middle of the street. He was carried to his lodgings
in Calenick Street, on a stretcher, and there he died in the course of
a few hours, without having rallied. Verdict, "death from natural
causes."
On Wednesday, at the George and Dragon, Truro, on the body of John
HOLLOW, mason, aged 56 years, who died very suddenly on that day, and
it was supposed that his death was caused by his not having had a
sufficiency of food. This, however, did not prove to be the case, as
it appeared that in addition to what he was allowed by the parish he
had received within the last three weeks about 7s. 6d. a week from a
mason called TRENERRY, with whom he had been in the habit of working.
Dr. BULLMORE, who had been called to the deceased in the morning, but
did not see him alive, deposed that he was a man of weak constitution,
and that in his opinion the quantity and quality of his food had not
been proper for him, and he died from exhaustion, which he attributed
in great measure to the mismanagement of the family, and not to any
fault on the part of the parish. He also thought that no amount of
nourishment would have kept him alive in the unhealthy locality in
which he resided - a place called Thomas's Court, in St. Clement
Street; the whole of the arrangements for drainage and cleanliness in
that locality being of the most defective description. This was
confirmed by most of the jury present, who said the place was a public
nuisance to the whole neighbourhood. There verdict was that "the
deceased died from exhaustion, to be attributed in a great measure to
the unwholesome state of the atmosphere in which he resided." And the
jury expressed a hope that the defective arrangements of the locality
would be brought under the notice of the Truro Improvement
Commissioners, with a view to some steps being taken to remedy the evil
complained of.
LIGHTING CAMBORNE WITH GAS - A meeting was held on Wednesday last, at
the vestry room, for the purpose of obtaining subscriptions for this
desirable object. It was resolved that nine lamps should be
immediately erected, shares in the lighting company having been taken
up.
HACKNEY CARRIAGES - At a meeting of the Truro Improvement
Commissioners on Friday last, Mr. GEORGE applied to have a license for
hackney carriages, which he purposes to place on a stand in some part
of Truro at the beginning of the year.
FALMOUTH UNION - BREAD CONTRACT - Mr. Thomas WEBBER has contracted
with the Guardians to supply this Union with best seconds Bread to the
25th of March next, at 6 1/2 d. per 4lb. loaf.
MILDNESS OF THE SEASON - In the garden at Tregonissey Farm, St.
Austell, there are now in full bloom in the open air, Cinerarias,
Silvias, Pinks, Wallflowers, and Chrysanthemums.
PORT OF FALMOUTH - H.M. paddle-wheel steamer "Dee," T. PULLEN,
Master-in-command, from Woolwich for Scotland, last from Plymouth,
(which port she ran into for shelter on the previous day) arrived at
Falmouth on Friday last. She left Plymouth early on the morning of
Friday, and passed Falmouth, but was obliged to bear up in the
afternoon. We understand that she has stores on board for Pembroke
dockyard. The "Sydney Hall" transport, No. 146, with stores and
munitions of war for the Crimea, arrived at this port on Saturday last
to coal, and left for her destination on Tuesday morning. On the same
day the "Bilboa," screw steamer, from Glasgow for Bilboa, touched at
this port to fill up with coal. The "Greyhound" schooner, ASH, master,
from Seville for Hull, with a cargo of oranges put into this port with
loss of sails. The "Dee" sailed on Tuesday morning. The prevailing W.
and N.W. winds have been the means of bringing a large number of
vessels to this port, principally coasters.
THE ARMY - We understand that Brevet Major John PASCOE, of the Royal
Artillery, who resides at Penzance, has been promoted to the rank of
Lieutenant Colonel in the army.
GRAMPOUND - On Tuesday last, a public Dinner was given to Mr. Robert
JAMES, surgeon, of Grampound, on the occasion of his leaving that place
to reside at Falmouth. The dinner took place at the Dolphin Inn, where
about forty assembled, including most of the respectable inhabitants of
the district, who thus testified their esteem and respect for Mr.
James, and the evening was spent in a very pleasant manner, under the
presidency of Mr. TRETHEWY.
SHORT OF PROVISIONS - On Saturday last, the barque "East London,"
arrived in Falmouth harbour, from Honduras, after a long passage. The
crew were on short allowance for some time, and during the last few
days of their voyage were driven to the necessity of eating some
parrots, a monkey, and a cat, and were just about to kill the ship's
dog, when they came in sight of land.
RIOTOUS DISTURBANCE - At Truro on Saturday night last, or between
twelve and one in the morning, Henry MURRAY and Thomas KEYNE, two Irish
navvies, were going to their homes after leaving the public houses,
when in Kenwyn Street they were attacked by George WILLIAMS, a sailor,
Charles EVANS, and John STEPHENS. Murray and Keyne were knocked down
and kicked; Murray had one or two of his teeth knocked out, and was
very much cut. A number of people then collected, navvies, miners, and
townspeople, altogether about two hundred, and a regular street fight
commenced, creating a great deal of noise and alarm in the
neighbourhood, most of the parties fighting being drunk. The police
were sent for, and police constables WARD and PAPPIN arrived and took
Williams, the sailor, into custody, but the police met with resistance,
and Ward was thrown down in the street. Ultimately, however, the
principal parties in the disturbances (the five above named) were taken
into custody, and on Tuesday were taken before the magistrates, when
George Williams, charged with being drunk, creating a disturbance and
assaulting the police, was fined GBP1. 5s. on each charge, and in
default of payment was committed to gaol for three months' hard labour.
Thomas Keyne was fined 5 s. and costs for being drunk and creating a
disturbance. Henry Murray was charged with being drunk and making a
disturbance, and with assaulting William SAMPSON and Thomas ARTHUR; he
was let off with paying 2s. 6d. expenses. Charles Evans and John
Stephens were charged with assaulting Henry Murray, but the charge
could not be proved, and they were dismissed.
INQUESTS - On the 23rd instant, in the parish of St. Erth, on the
body of William UREN, aged 39 years. The deceased was a miner and
worked at West Alfred Consols Mine, in the parish of Phillack, and was
at his labour there on the 21st, stoping some ground between the 55 and
65 fathoms level, when a large mass of rubbish came away and buried him
and his comrade, William TRESIZE, but the latter only partially. The
fall of the ground was heard by a person who was working near the place
at the time, and he went at once to their assistance, and succeeded in
digging them both out, but Uren was dead. Verdict, "accidental death."
On Tuesday last, in the parish of Wendron, on the body of Peter PERRY,
aged about 70 years, who lived at a place called Fiscar, in that
parish. The deceased went to Helston market on Saturday last,
accompanied by a neighbour of the name of Ann MOYLE, and returned from
thence to his house about six o'clock in the evening. Shortly after
his return he joined his family in taking some supper, and whilst
sitting at table with them he suddenly fell forward with his head on
the table speechless and apparently in a state of insensibility, and
expired almost immediately.
On the 21st instant, in the parish of Gwithian, on the mutilated
remains of a female person washed on shore there on that day, supposed
to have been a young person, and one of the passengers of the ill-fated
steamer "Nile." For the information of the friends of the deceased, we
may state that there were on the body part of a black stuff dress,
fastened in front, and a white stays and chemise marked in red letters
with the initials A.M.; attached to the stays was a small "charm,"
sometimes worn by Roman Catholics, which the coroner holds for the
friends of the deceased in case they should be desirous of possessing
it. Impressed on it were the following words: "O Marie concue sans
peche pries pour nous, qui avons recours a vous."
ROBBERY - On Wednesday, William Henry BAWDEN, Robert NICHOLLS, and
Charles John, three tailors, were charged before the Truro magistrates
with picking the pocket of Robert ROBERTS, cabinet maker, of 14s. in
silver, at the Coach and Horses Inn, Pydar Street. It appears that
Roberts went into the "Coach and Horses" on Tuesday night in a very
tipsy state, and having his money in his hand, he let some of it fall
on the floor. Mrs. WELLINGTON, the landlady, took up the money and put
it into his waistcoat pocket. He then went into the yard, and the
three tailors went after him. Mrs. Wellington having some suspicion of
them, desires a young man called LIDDICOAT to watch them, to see that
they did not rob Roberts. Liddicoat was not in the yard many minutes
before he saw Bawden pick Roberts's pocket and hand the money to
Nicholls; and a man called DUFF saw the same thing. Liddicoat went
into the house and told Mrs. Wellington what he had seen; the police
were then sent for, it was found that the man's money was gone, the
tailors were apprehended, and on Wednesday were committed to take their
trial at the sessions.
POULTRY STEALING - On Tuesday night the 19th instant, six turkeys
were stolen from Mr. TABB, of Penair farm, in St. Clement. The thief
cut a hole in a wooden window of the poultry house, which enabled him
to draw back the inside fastening of the window, through which he got
into the house. The wings of the turkeys were next day found near
Woodcock Corner, and from appearances it is supposed the turkeys were
carried towards Tresillian. Mr. Tabb's store turkeys were also all of
them stolen last year.
SHEEP STEALING - On Wednesday night the 20th instant, Mr. WILLIAMS,
of Tregurrow, in St. Clement, (whose farm adjoins Penair from which
turkeys were stolen the previous night) had one of his store ewes
killed and carried away. The ewe was skinned in that field, and the
entrails taken out, and bound up in the skin, which was thrown into the
hedge. The footmarks of a man were traced from the field in the
direction of the Bodmin new turnpike as far as (B.....nick?) forest.
Another case of sheep stealing occurred on Saturday night last, at
Higher Calenick farm in Kea parish, occupied by Mr. THOMAS, who had a
store ewe stolen that night. The thieves left the skin, head, and
entrails in the field. The footmarks of two men were traced from the
farm to the Falmouth turnpike, near Mr. DAUBUZ'S lodge; but after they
got on the turnpike all traces of them were lost.
OPENING OF A NEW WESLEYAN REFORM CHAPEL - The services in connection
with the opening of this place of worship at St. Austell were commenced
on Sunday last, when Mr. Samuel DUNN preached two sermons and on Monday
he delivered two very impressive discourses. On the following
afternoon he again preached, when, as on the former occasions, the
place was crowded. On Tuesday afternoon a public tea took place, to
which a large number sat down, and afterwards a meeting was held, when
addresses were given by Mr. Dunn and others. A collection was made at
each of the services towards the expenses incurred by the erection of
the chapel.
CHRISTMAS FESTIVITIES - Mr. B. SAMPSON OF Greatwood, has given to the
poor of Mylor, Perran and St. Feock, one fat bullock and two fat sheep.
Also three hundred persons had dinner provided for them by Mr. Sampson
when they came to receive the above Christmas treat.
At the St. Austell Union House on Monday last, the inmates were
plentifully regaled with the old English fare, roast beef and plum
pudding, the gift of the guardians.
On Tuesday lst, the club which is in the habit of meeting at the Duke
of Kent Inn, Falmouth, dined together as usual; the Rev. W. J. COOPE,
honorary member, presided, and the dinner was such as did credit to the
host. In the evening there was a tea drinking party at the Falmouth
Mechanics Institute, instead of the usual soiree which has been
annually held at the Polytechnic Hall.
A dinner to the workmen on the Camborne Roads, (to the number of
seventeen) was given by Mrs. R. LANYON at Matthews's Hotel, on
Christmas day, when Thomas EDWARDS, the foreman presided; the day was
spent most harmoniously, and the old invalids went off pleased and
delighted. They were treated to good roast beef and beer; their
united ages amounted to 1,082 years, the youngest being 33, and the
oldest 79 years of age.
EXETER DISTRICT COURT OF BANKRUPTCY - Thursday, December 21. (Before
Montague Baker Bere, Esq.) Failure of a Gas Proprietor - Second Class
Certificate. Re:- Michael Austen STUDDEN, leather merchant and gas
manufacturer, of Launceston. This was a meeting for certificate. The
bankrupt had carried on the gas works at Launceston, and was also a
leather merchant. He was supported by Mr. TURNER, solicitor, of
Exeter; and Mr. PITTS appeared on the other side. Mr. HIRTZEL, the
official assignee, read his report, which showed that the balance-sheet
extended over five years and three months, and that there was an excess
of expenditure over income of GBP591. 9s. 8d., or nearly GBP120 a year.
After deducting the necessary expenses, cost of working the petition,
he calculated on paying a dividend of about 2s. 6d. or 3s. in the
pound. The causes assigned for bankruptcy are want of capital, and
small profits on gas; and it would appear that these are the correct
causes, for not having sufficient capital the bankrupt was not enabled
to embark a sufficiently large sum in trade, the total profits of which
did not enable him to pay much more than half the expenses of the
household. It does appear very indiscreet on the part of the bankrupt
that, struggling as he was with difficulties, he should be lending his
name further encumber the estate with a liability of GBP68. 10s. on a
debt for which he had no consideration. The Commissioner having asked
some questions, Mr. Pitts and Mr. Turner addressed the court. The
Commissioner then said the bankrupt had been very injudicious in his
dealings, but he did not appear to have done anything that was
positively wrong or dishonest, and as none of the creditors offered any
opposition, he should want an immediate certificate which would be of
the second class.
SAMUEL GARRATT - The following is the report of the official assignee
(Mr. HIRTZELL):- "The bankrupt was a railway contractor and proprietor
of extensive collieries near Bristol. By the statement which he has
furnished he shows an excess of cost of his property beyond all
liabilities to the amount of GBP6,388. 19s., but no credit is given for
any returns from the collieries since they have been in his possession,
which amount to several thousand pounds. The collieries were taken
possession of by the mortgagees some time before the bankruptcy;
consequently I have no means of ascertaining the amount of the returns.
It would be wrong to suppose that the collieries will ever realize
anything like the amount of their cost (GBP40,000); and, seeing that
they are charged with preferential claims to Stuckey's Banking Company
to the extent of GBP16, 160. 2s. 10d. and to Mr. BEVAN of Bristol, to
the extent of GBP1, 304, and other persons for unpaid purchase-money
for GBP961. 14s. 4d. altogether amounting to GBP19,425, I am unable to
give an opinion whether from this property anything will ever be
realized for the unsecured creditors. The Banking Company are most
anxious to have their money returned, and may attempt to carry the
property to sale, in which case there is hardly any probability of its
fetching its value. Moreover as to the debt set down as due to Mr.
Bevan, GBP1,304 and GBP1,000, making GBP2, 304, I have had notice from
Mr. Bevan that he claims GBP4,600, when the bankrupt only sets him down
at GBP1,300. With respect to the bankrupt's other property, he was
engaged on two contracts on the South Wales line, No. 14 in company
with Messrs. John LEWIS and Samuel REYNOLDS, and No. 15 on his own
account. There are balances due from the company on both accounts,
which are made payable to Stuckey's Banking Company in aid of their
securities on the collieries, and I cannot see there is the slightest
prospect of any benefit accruing to the creditors from any of the
property connected with No. 14 contract. The only remaining property
is household furniture, valued at GBP466, and the plant on the Cornwall
Railway (not claimed by the company), valued at GBP2, 132. 7s., making
together GBP2,598. Supposing this to realize GBP2,000, there appear to
be preferential claims thereon, for workmen's clerks', and other wages,
amounting to nearly GBP1,000, leaving only GBP1,000 to pay the costs of
the bankruptcy and the dividend. With regard to the bankruptcy, the
fact can clearly be traced to the bankrupt having embarked all her
capital in the Bedminster Collieries, rendering himself incapable of
meeting his payments on his various railway contracts. I should
remark, that there is plant to the value of about GBP2,000 on the
Cornwall Railway, which the company claim. The bankrupt attributes his
failure to want of capital, but I am of opinion that want of management
and economy in the conduct and maintenance of his household were the
main causes, for in two years and two months his expenses were GBP428
beyond his income." [In our notice of this case last week, heard at
Plymouth, Mrs. Charles Garratt is made to say that she never slept in
any linen in Wales, whereas it ought to have been, never sold any of
her linen while in Wales.]
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